King James Version

What Does Leviticus 13:57 Mean?

Leviticus 13:57 in the King James Version says “And if it appear still in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; it is a spreading pl... — study this verse from Leviticus chapter 13 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And if it appear still in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; it is a spreading plague: thou shalt burn that wherein the plague is with fire.

Leviticus 13:57 · KJV


Context

55

And the priest shall look on the plague, after that it is washed: and, behold, if the plague have not changed his colour, and the plague be not spread; it is unclean; thou shalt burn it in the fire; it is fret inward, whether it be bare within or without. whether: Heb. whether it be bald in the head thereof, or in the forehead thereof

56

And if the priest look, and, behold, the plague be somewhat dark after the washing of it; then he shall rend it out of the garment, or out of the skin, or out of the warp, or out of the woof:

57

And if it appear still in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; it is a spreading plague: thou shalt burn that wherein the plague is with fire.

58

And the garment, either warp, or woof, or whatsoever thing of skin it be, which thou shalt wash, if the plague be departed from them, then it shall be washed the second time, and shall be clean.

59

This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment of woollen or linen, either in the warp, or woof, or any thing of skins, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it unclean.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And if it appear still in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; it is a spreading plague: thou shalt burn that wherein the plague is with fire.

This verse falls within the section on Diagnosing Skin Diseases. Detailed procedures for priests to diagnose skin diseases (צָרַעַת, tzaraat), often translated 'leprosy' but covering various conditions.


The New Testament reveals that Christ's sacrifice accomplishes what the Levitical system could only symbolize—complete forgiveness and restoration of relationship with God.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Detailed procedures for priests to diagnose skin diseases (צָרַעַת, tzaraat), often translated 'leprosy' but covering various conditions. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The Israelite dietary laws in Leviticus 11 have no exact parallel in surrounding cultures, though some ancient cultures had food taboos, suggesting unique revelation rather than borrowed customs.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can you use this verse to worship God more fully, obey Him more faithfully, or love others more sacrificially?
  2. How does this verse help you understand both God's justice and His mercy in salvation?
  3. How does this verse point to Christ, and how does that deepen your faith and gratitude?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 20 words
וְאִם1 of 20
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

תֵּֽרָאֶ֨ה2 of 20

And if it appear

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

ע֜וֹד3 of 20

still

H5750

properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more

בַּ֠בֶּגֶד4 of 20

in the garment

H899

a covering, i.e., clothing

אֽוֹ5 of 20
H176

desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

בַשְּׁתִ֤י6 of 20

either in the warp

H8359

a fixture, i.e., the warp in weaving

אֽוֹ7 of 20
H176

desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

בָעֵ֙רֶב֙8 of 20

or in the woof

H6154

the web (or transverse threads of cloth); also a mixture, (or mongrel race)

א֣וֹ9 of 20
H176

desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

בְכָל10 of 20
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

כְּלִי11 of 20

or in any thing

H3627

something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)

ע֔וֹר12 of 20

of skin

H5785

skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather

פֹּרַ֖חַת13 of 20

it is a spreading

H6524

to break forth as a bud, i.e., bloom; generally, to spread; specifically, to fly (as extending the wings); figuratively, to flourish

הִ֑וא14 of 20
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

בָּאֵ֣שׁ15 of 20

is with fire

H784

fire (literally or figuratively)

תִּשְׂרְפֶ֔נּוּ16 of 20

plague thou shalt burn

H8313

to be (causatively, set) on fire

אֵ֥ת17 of 20
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

אֲשֶׁר18 of 20
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

בּ֖וֹ19 of 20
H0
הַנָּֽגַע׃20 of 20

that wherein the plague

H5061

a blow (figuratively, infliction); also (by implication) a spot (concretely, a leprous person or dress)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Leviticus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Leviticus 13:57 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Leviticus 13:57 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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