King James Version

What Does Lamentations 5:6 Mean?

Lamentations 5:6 in the King James Version says “We have given the hand to the Egyptians, and to the Assyrians, to be satisfied with bread. — study this verse from Lamentations chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

We have given the hand to the Egyptians, and to the Assyrians, to be satisfied with bread.

Lamentations 5:6 · KJV


Context

4

We have drunken our water for money; our wood is sold unto us. is: Heb. cometh for price

5

Our necks are under persecution: we labour, and have no rest. Our: Heb. On our necks are we persecuted

6

We have given the hand to the Egyptians, and to the Assyrians, to be satisfied with bread.

7

Our fathers have sinned, and are not; and we have borne their iniquities.

8

Servants have ruled over us: there is none that doth deliver us out of their hand.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Submitting to Egypt and Assyria for bread. Seeking help from former enemies. Desperate alliances.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Post-exile, some fled to Egypt (Jeremiah 42-43), others under Persian rule. Scattered and dependent.

Reflection Questions

  1. What Egypt or Assyria do we turn to when provision seems insufficient?
  2. Why would submitting to Egypt and Assyria (former enemies) be necessary for basic survival?
  3. What does this humiliation teach about the consequences of rejecting God's protection?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
מִצְרַ֙יִם֙1 of 6

to the Egyptians

H4714

mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

נָתַ֣נּוּ2 of 6

We have given

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

יָ֔ד3 of 6

the hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

אַשּׁ֖וּר4 of 6

and to the Assyrians

H804

ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire

לִשְׂבֹּ֥עַֽ5 of 6

to be satisfied

H7646

to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)

לָֽחֶם׃6 of 6

with bread

H3899

food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Lamentations. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Lamentations 5:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Lamentations 5:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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