King James Version

What Does John 8:7 Mean?

John 8:7 in the King James Version says “So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said unto them, He that is without sin among you, let him f... — study this verse from John chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said unto them, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her.

John 8:7 · KJV


Context

5

Now Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned: but what sayest thou?

6

This they said, tempting him, that they might have to accuse him. But Jesus stooped down, and with his finger wrote on the ground, as though he heard them not.

7

So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said unto them, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her.

8

And again he stooped down, and wrote on the ground.

9

And they which heard it, being convicted by their own conscience, went out one by one, beginning at the eldest, even unto the last: and Jesus was left alone, and the woman standing in the midst.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
When they persist, Jesus stands and delivers His famous response: 'He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone.' This brilliant answer upholds law's standard while exposing human inability to execute perfect justice. It shifts focus from the woman's sin to her accusers' sins, demonstrating that all fall short of God's glory.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jewish law required witnesses to cast the first stones (Deut 17:7). Jesus doesn't deny her guilt or dismiss the law, but requires sinless judges - an impossible standard revealing universal human sinfulness.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does recognition of your own sin affect how you view others' sins?
  2. What is the difference between judging sin and being judgmental?
  3. When are you tempted to hold others to standards you yourself fail to meet?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
ὡς1 of 18

when

G5613

which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)

δὲ2 of 18

So

G1161

but, and, etc

ἐπέμενον3 of 18

they continued

G1961

to stay over, i.e., remain (figuratively, persevere)

ἐρωτῶντες4 of 18

asking

G2065

to interrogate; by implication, to request

αὓτη5 of 18

her

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἀνάκυψας6 of 18

he lifted up himself

G352

to unbend, i.e., rise; figuratively, be elated

εἶπεν7 of 18

and said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

πρὸς8 of 18

unto

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

αὓτη9 of 18

her

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

10 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀναμάρτητος11 of 18

He that is without sin

G361

sinless

ὑμῶν12 of 18

among you

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

πρῶτος13 of 18

first

G4413

foremost (in time, place, order or importance)

τὸν14 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λίθον15 of 18

a stone

G3037

a stone (literally or figuratively)

ἐπ'16 of 18

at

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

αὓτη17 of 18

her

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

βαλέτω18 of 18

cast

G906

to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 8:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 8:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study