King James Version

What Does John 3:7 Mean?

John 3:7 in the King James Version says “Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again. again: or, from above — study this verse from John chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again. again: or, from above

John 3:7 · KJV


Context

5

Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.

6

That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.

7

Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again. again: or, from above

8

The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit.

9

Nicodemus answered and said unto him, How can these things be?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Christ's emphatic 'Ye must be born again' (Greek 'anothen'—both 'again' and 'from above') stresses the absolute necessity of regeneration, not religious reform. This confronts all human-centered salvation schemes. The universal 'ye' (plural) indicates no one is exempt—even Pharisees need spiritual rebirth. Titus 3:5 echoes this: salvation is 'by the washing of regeneration', not by works.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Nicodemus, a Pharisee and Sanhedrin member, represented Judaism's spiritual elite. Jesus' radical statement that even he needed new birth challenged first-century Judaism's assumption that Abrahamic descent guaranteed God's favor.

Reflection Questions

  1. Have you experienced the new birth Jesus describes, or are you trusting in religious activity?
  2. Why is spiritual rebirth necessary rather than moral improvement?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 9 words
μὴ1 of 9

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

θαυμάσῃς2 of 9

Marvel

G2296

to wonder; by implication, to admire

ὅτι3 of 9

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

εἶπόν4 of 9

I said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

σοι5 of 9

unto thee

G4671

to thee

Δεῖ6 of 9

must

G1163

also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)

ὑμᾶς7 of 9

Ye

G5209

you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)

γεννηθῆναι8 of 9

be born

G1080

to procreate (properly, of the father, but by extension of the mother); figuratively, to regenerate

ἄνωθεν9 of 9

again

G509

from above; by analogy, from the first; by implication, anew


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 3:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 3:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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