King James Version

What Does Job 8:20 Mean?

Job 8:20 in the King James Version says “Behold, God will not cast away a perfect man, neither will he help the evil doers: help: Heb. take the ungodly by the ha... — study this verse from Job chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Behold, God will not cast away a perfect man, neither will he help the evil doers: help: Heb. take the ungodly by the hand

Job 8:20 · KJV


Context

18

If he destroy him from his place, then it shall deny him, saying, I have not seen thee.

19

Behold, this is the joy of his way, and out of the earth shall others grow.

20

Behold, God will not cast away a perfect man, neither will he help the evil doers: help: Heb. take the ungodly by the hand

21

Till he fill thy mouth with laughing, and thy lips with rejoicing. rejoicing: Heb. shouting for joy

22

They that hate thee shall be clothed with shame; and the dwelling place of the wicked shall come to nought. shall come: Heb. shall not be


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Bildad concludes: 'Behold, God will not cast away a perfect man, neither will he help the evil doers.' The verb ma'as (מָאַס, cast away) means to reject or despise. Tam (תָּם, perfect) is the same word describing Job in 1:1—complete or having integrity. Bildad's logic appears sound: God doesn't reject the righteous or aid the wicked. The problem is the implied accusation: since Job is suffering (apparently cast away), he must not truly be perfect. Bildad cannot accept that God might test the perfect or that suffering serves purposes beyond punishment.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Bildad appeals to observable patterns: the righteous generally prosper, the wicked generally suffer. Proverbs teaches these patterns as normative. However, Bildad elevates pattern to absolute law, leaving no room for exceptions or divine mystery. His speech promises that if Job repents, God will restore him (8:5-7), assuming Job's suffering results from sin requiring repentance.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we hold biblical principles about sowing and reaping without making them absolute laws that deny mystery?
  2. What does Bildad's error teach about the limits of human wisdom in understanding God's ways?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
הֶן1 of 9
H2005

lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

אֵ֭ל2 of 9

Behold God

H410

strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)

לֹ֣א3 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִמְאַס4 of 9

will not cast away

H3988

to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear

תָּ֑ם5 of 9

a perfect

H8535

complete; usually (morally) pious; specifically, gentle, dear

וְלֹֽא6 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יַ֝חֲזִ֗יק7 of 9

man neither will he help

H2388

to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra

בְּיַד8 of 9
H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

מְרֵעִֽים׃9 of 9

the evil doers

H7489

properly, to spoil (literally, by breaking to pieces); figuratively, to make (or be) good for nothing, i.e., bad (physically, socially or morally)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 8:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 8:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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