King James Version

What Does Job 39:13 Mean?

Job 39:13 in the King James Version says “Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks? or wings and feathers unto the ostrich? wings and: or, the feathers of t... — study this verse from Job chapter 39 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks? or wings and feathers unto the ostrich? wings and: or, the feathers of the stork and ostrich

Job 39:13 · KJV


Context

11

Wilt thou trust him, because his strength is great? or wilt thou leave thy labour to him?

12

Wilt thou believe him, that he will bring home thy seed, and gather it into thy barn?

13

Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks? or wings and feathers unto the ostrich? wings and: or, the feathers of the stork and ostrich

14

Which leaveth her eggs in the earth, and warmeth them in dust,

15

And forgetteth that the foot may crush them, or that the wild beast may break them.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God describes the ostrich: 'Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks? or wings and feathers unto the ostrich?' This introduces the ostrich's strange characteristics - wings that don't enable flight, apparent foolishness, yet divinely designed.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient observers noted ostriches' odd behavior - large wings but flightless, seeming stupidity. God's question suggests divine purpose in apparent design flaws.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'design flaws' in your life might serve divine purposes you don't understand?
  2. How does the ostrich teach about trusting God's design despite apparent absurdity?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כְּנַף1 of 7

wings

H3671

an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinna

רְנָנִ֥ים2 of 7

Gavest thou the goodly

H7443

an ostrich (from its wail)

נֶעֱלָ֑סָה3 of 7

unto the peacocks

H5965

to leap for joy, i.e., exult, wave joyously

אִם4 of 7
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

אֶ֝בְרָ֗ה5 of 7

or wings

H84

wing

חֲסִידָ֥ה6 of 7

and feathers

H2624

the kind (maternal) bird, i.e., a stork

וְנֹצָֽה׃7 of 7

unto the ostrich

H5133

a pinion (or wing feather); often (collectively) plumage


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 39:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 39:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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