King James Version

What Does Job 36:4 Mean?

Job 36:4 in the King James Version says “For truly my words shall not be false: he that is perfect in knowledge is with thee. — study this verse from Job chapter 36 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For truly my words shall not be false: he that is perfect in knowledge is with thee.

Job 36:4 · KJV


Context

2

Suffer me a little, and I will shew thee that I have yet to speak on God's behalf. I have: Heb. there are yet words for God

3

I will fetch my knowledge from afar, and will ascribe righteousness to my Maker.

4

For truly my words shall not be false: he that is perfect in knowledge is with thee.

5

Behold, God is mighty, and despiseth not any: he is mighty in strength and wisdom. wisdom: Heb. heart

6

He preserveth not the life of the wicked: but giveth right to the poor. poor: or, afflicted


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For truly my words shall not be false—Elihu guarantees truthfulness using בַל־שֶׁ֣קֶר (bal-sheker), a strong negation meaning "not lies/deception." This oath-like formula claims divine inspiration for his discourse. The phrase he that is perfect in knowledge is with thee uses תְּמִ֖ים דֵּעִ֣ים (temim de'im), literally "complete/perfect of knowledge."

Critical question: who is this "perfect in knowledge"? Three interpretations exist: (1) Elihu refers to himself with youthful arrogance; (2) He speaks of God who observes this dialogue; (3) He prophetically anticipates God's imminent appearance. Context favors interpretation 2—Elihu claims God Himself validates this theological discourse, standing present though unseen. This foreshadows God's whirlwind speech (38:1). The phrase anticipates Colossians 2:3 where Christ embodies all wisdom's treasures, and James 1:5 where God gives wisdom generously to those who ask.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Wisdom literature prized perfect knowledge (דֵּעָה, da'ah) as the highest intellectual achievement. Egyptian and Mesopotamian sages similarly claimed divine inspiration for their teachings. Elihu's claim to perfect knowledge seems audacious until God's speeches prove him partially correct—suffering does have pedagogical purposes beyond retribution. Unlike the three friends whose theology God explicitly rejects (42:7), Elihu's speeches stand uncorrected, suggesting his insights, though incomplete, align more closely with divine truth.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can we test whether our theological convictions are 'false words' or truth aligned with God's revelation?
  2. What distinguishes confident proclamation of truth from presumptuous claims to 'perfect knowledge'?
  3. How does recognizing God's presence in our discussions change how we speak about theology?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
כִּֽי1 of 8
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אָ֭מְנָם2 of 8

For truly

H551

verily

לֹא3 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

שֶׁ֣קֶר4 of 8

shall not be false

H8267

an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)

מִלָּ֑י5 of 8

my words

H4405

a word; collectively, a discourse; figuratively, a topic

תְּמִ֖ים6 of 8

he that is perfect

H8549

entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth

דֵּע֣וֹת7 of 8

in knowledge

H1844

knowledge

עִמָּֽךְ׃8 of 8
H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 36:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 36:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study