King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 4:28 Mean?

Jeremiah 4:28 in the King James Version says “For this shall the earth mourn, and the heavens above be black: because I have spoken it, I have purposed it, and will n... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For this shall the earth mourn, and the heavens above be black: because I have spoken it, I have purposed it, and will not repent, neither will I turn back from it.

Jeremiah 4:28 · KJV


Context

26

I beheld, and, lo, the fruitful place was a wilderness, and all the cities thereof were broken down at the presence of the LORD, and by his fierce anger.

27

For thus hath the LORD said, The whole land shall be desolate; yet will I not make a full end.

28

For this shall the earth mourn, and the heavens above be black: because I have spoken it, I have purposed it, and will not repent, neither will I turn back from it.

29

The whole city shall flee for the noise of the horsemen and bowmen ; they shall go into thickets, and climb up upon the rocks: every city shall be forsaken, and not a man dwell therein.

30

And when thou art spoiled, what wilt thou do? Though thou clothest thyself with crimson, though thou deckest thee with ornaments of gold, though thou rentest thy face with painting, in vain shalt thou make thyself fair; thy lovers will despise thee, they will seek thy life. face: Heb. eyes


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 4:28 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Historical and cultural context for Jeremiah 4:28, including the time period during Jeremiah's ministry (627-586 BC), the political situation with Babylon's rise to power, and how this verse relates to Judah's covenant unfaithfulness and coming judgment.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Jeremiah 4:28 challenge your understanding of God's character and His dealings with His people?
  2. What practical application can you draw from Jeremiah 4:28 for your walk with Christ today?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 16 words
עַל1 of 16
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

זֹאת֙2 of 16
H2063

this (often used adverb)

תֶּאֱבַ֣ל3 of 16

mourn

H56

to bewail

הָאָ֔רֶץ4 of 16

For this shall the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

וְקָדְר֥וּ5 of 16

be black

H6937

to be ashy, i.e., dark-colored; by implication, to mourn (in sackcloth or sordid garments)

הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם6 of 16

and the heavens

H8064

the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

מִמָּ֑עַל7 of 16

above

H4605

properly,the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc

עַ֤ל8 of 16
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

כִּי9 of 16
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

דִבַּ֙רְתִּי֙10 of 16

because I have spoken

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

זַמֹּ֔תִי11 of 16

it I have purposed

H2161

to plan, usually in a bad sense

וְלֹ֥א12 of 16
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

נִחַ֖מְתִּי13 of 16

it and will not repent

H5162

properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo

וְלֹא14 of 16
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אָשׁ֥וּב15 of 16

neither will I turn back

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

מִמֶּֽנָּה׃16 of 16
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 4:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 4:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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