King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 46:10 Mean?

Ezekiel 46:10 in the King James Version says “And the prince in the midst of them, when they go in, shall go in; and when they go forth, shall go forth. — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 46 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the prince in the midst of them, when they go in, shall go in; and when they go forth, shall go forth.

Ezekiel 46:10 · King James Version


Context

8

And when the prince shall enter, he shall go in by the way of the porch of that gate, and he shall go forth by the way thereof.

9

But when the people of the land shall come before the LORD in the solemn feasts, he that entereth in by the way of the north gate to worship shall go out by the way of the south gate; and he that entereth by the way of the south gate shall go forth by the way of the north gate: he shall not return by the way of the gate whereby he came in, but shall go forth over against it.

10

And the prince in the midst of them, when they go in, shall go in; and when they go forth, shall go forth.

11

And in the feasts and in the solemnities the meat offering shall be an ephah to a bullock, and an ephah to a ram, and to the lambs as he is able to give, and an hin of oil to an ephah.

12

Now when the prince shall prepare a voluntary burnt offering or peace offerings voluntarily unto the LORD, one shall then open him the gate that looketh toward the east, and he shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offerings, as he did on the sabbath day: then he shall go forth; and after his going forth one shall shut the gate.


Commentaries4 scholars

KJV Study CommentaryPublic Domain
The worship participation rule—'the prince in the midst of them, when they go in, shall go in; and when they go forth, shall go forth'—integrates leadership with people. The Hebrew תָּוֶךְ (tavek, 'midst') indicates the prince participates alongside, not separate from, the people. This prevents elitist spirituality where leaders claim exemption from common worship. The synchronized movement ('when they go in... when they go forth') demonstrates solidarity—leaders and people worship together. Reformed theology emphasizes ministerial humility: pastors are fellow servants, not elevated above the congregation (1 Peter 5:3). Christ modeled servant leadership—'in the midst of them' (Matthew 18:20, John 13:1-17). Leaders who separate from corporate worship demonstrate pride.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient rulers often claimed divine status or special privileges separating them from common people. Israel's kings faced similar temptations—Uzziah presumed to burn incense like priests (2 Chronicles 26:16-21). The prince's participation 'in the midst' models humble leadership. David danced before the Ark alongside the people (2 Samuel 6:14-15). Hezekiah and Josiah participated in corporate worship reforms (2 Chronicles 29-31, 34-35). Jesus attended synagogue 'as his custom was' (Luke 4:16), modeling regular corporate worship. Paul emphasized apostolic solidarity with believers—'we also are men of like passions with you' (Acts 14:15). Pastors who exempt themselves from corporate disciplines they prescribe to others exhibit hypocrisy.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you participate 'in the midst' of corporate worship or position yourself above/separate from the congregation?
  2. How do church leaders demonstrate solidarity with members versus claiming special privileges?
  3. What does synchronized movement (going in and out together) teach about unity in worship?

Compare 4 commentaries from different scholars and time periods for a richer understanding.


Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
וְֽהַנָּשִׂ֑יא1 of 6

And the prince

H5387

properly, an exalted one, i.e., a king or sheik; also a rising mist

בְּתוֹכָ֤ם2 of 6

in the midst

H8432

a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

יָב֔וֹא3 of 6

of them when they go in

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

יָב֔וֹא4 of 6

of them when they go in

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

יֵצֵֽאוּ׃5 of 6

and when they go forth

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

יֵצֵֽאוּ׃6 of 6

and when they go forth

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 46:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 46:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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