King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 3:9 Mean?

Ezekiel 3:9 in the King James Version says “As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy forehead: fear them not, neither be dismayed at their looks, though they... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy forehead: fear them not, neither be dismayed at their looks, though they be a rebellious house.

Ezekiel 3:9 · KJV


Context

7

But the house of Israel will not hearken unto thee; for they will not hearken unto me: for all the house of Israel are impudent and hardhearted . impudent: Heb. stiff of forehead, and hard of heart

8

Behold, I have made thy face strong against their faces, and thy forehead strong against their foreheads.

9

As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy forehead: fear them not, neither be dismayed at their looks, though they be a rebellious house.

10

Moreover he said unto me, Son of man, all my words that I shall speak unto thee receive in thine heart, and hear with thine ears.

11

And go, get thee to them of the captivity, unto the children of thy people, and speak unto them, and tell them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy forehead: fear them not, neither be dismayed at their looks, though they be a rebellious house." God promises to strengthen Ezekiel against opposition through supernatural fortitude. The "adamant" (Hebrew shamir, שָׁמִיר) denotes the hardest substance known—perhaps diamond or emery. God makes His prophet's resolve exceed the people's resistance. Divine calling includes divine enabling. Ministers facing opposition can trust God to provide necessary courage and perseverance. This isn't natural boldness but supernatural endurance through the Spirit.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ezekiel needed extraordinary courage to minister to rebellious exiles (593 BC) who would mock, threaten, and reject him. The promise of supernatural strength sustained prophets through persecution. Jeremiah received similar assurance (Jeremiah 1:18). The early church experienced this: unlearned fishermen boldly confronted religious authorities (Acts 4:13). The pattern continues: God equips whom He calls, providing courage exceeding natural capacity. Ministers don't rely on personal strength but on divine empowerment.

Reflection Questions

  1. How has God strengthened you beyond natural capacity in difficult ministry situations?
  2. What comfort does knowing God makes prophets' foreheads harder than flint provide when facing opposition?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
כְּשָׁמִ֛יר1 of 15

As an adamant

H8068

a thorn; also (from its keenness for scratching) a gem, probably the diamond

חָזָ֥ק2 of 15

harder

H2389

strong (usu. in a bad sense, hard, bold, violent)

מִצֹּ֖ר3 of 15

than flint

H6864

a stone (as if pressed hard or to a point); (by implication, of use) a knife

נָתַ֣תִּי4 of 15

have I made

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

מִצְחֶ֑ךָ5 of 15

thy forehead

H4696

the forehead (as open and prominent)

לֹֽא6 of 15
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תִירָ֤א7 of 15

fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

אוֹתָם֙8 of 15
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

וְלֹא9 of 15
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תֵחַ֣ת10 of 15

them not neither be dismayed

H2865

properly, to prostrate; hence, to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by confusion and fear

מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם11 of 15

at their looks

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

כִּ֛י12 of 15
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

בֵּ֥ית13 of 15

house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

מְרִ֖י14 of 15

though they be a rebellious

H4805

bitterness, i.e., (figuratively) rebellion; concretely, bitter, or rebellious

הֵֽמָּה׃15 of 15
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 3:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 3:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study