King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 11:18 Mean?

Ezekiel 11:18 in the King James Version says “And they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations thereof... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations thereof from thence.

Ezekiel 11:18 · KJV


Context

16

Therefore say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Although I have cast them far off among the heathen, and although I have scattered them among the countries, yet will I be to them as a little sanctuary in the countries where they shall come.

17

Therefore say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; I will even gather you from the people, and assemble you out of the countries where ye have been scattered, and I will give you the land of Israel.

18

And they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations thereof from thence.

19

And I will give them one heart, and I will put a new spirit within you; and I will take the stony heart out of their flesh, and will give them an heart of flesh:

20

That they may walk in my statutes, and keep mine ordinances, and do them: and they shall be my people, and I will be their God.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God promises: "they shall come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof." The Hebrew shiqqutsim (שִׁקּוּצִים, "detestable things") refers to idols and abominable practices defiling the land. True restoration requires not just geographical return but spiritual reformation—removing idolatry and returning to exclusive worship of Yahweh. This principle appears throughout Scripture: repentance involves both turning from sin and turning to God. The promise emphasizes corporate reformation; the restored community will collectively purge idolatry rather than individuals maintaining private corruptions. This foreshadows New Testament church discipline maintaining purity.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ezekiel prophesied this purification (592 BC) before Jerusalem's destruction, anticipating post-exilic reform. The Babylonian captivity effectively cured Israel of idolatry—post-exilic Jews never returned to the gross syncretism that characterized pre-exilic Judah. Archaeological evidence shows pre-exilic Israelite sites filled with foreign cult objects, while post-exilic sites demonstrate renewed commitment to Torah. The reforms under Ezra and Nehemiah, including divorcing foreign wives and reconstituting temple worship, fulfilled this prophecy. The exile taught that covenant blessing requires covenant obedience, and idolatry brings divine judgment.

Reflection Questions

  1. What "detestable things" must be removed from your life before experiencing spiritual restoration?
  2. How does this verse emphasize that geographical or external changes without heart transformation are insufficient?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וּבָ֖אוּ1 of 10

And they shall come

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

שָׁ֑מָּה2 of 10
H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

וְהֵסִ֜ירוּ3 of 10

thither and they shall take away

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

אֶת4 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

כָּל5 of 10
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

שִׁקּוּצֶ֛יהָ6 of 10

all the detestable things

H8251

disgusting, i.e., filthy; especially idolatrous or (concretely) an idol

וְאֶת7 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

כָּל8 of 10
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶ֖יהָ9 of 10

thereof and all the abominations

H8441

properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e., (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol

מִמֶּֽנָּה׃10 of 10
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 11:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 11:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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