King James Version

What Does Exodus 39:31 Mean?

Exodus 39:31 in the King James Version says “And they tied unto it a lace of blue, to fasten it on high upon the mitre; as the LORD commanded Moses. — study this verse from Exodus chapter 39 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And they tied unto it a lace of blue, to fasten it on high upon the mitre; as the LORD commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:31 · KJV


Context

29

And a girdle of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet , of needlework ; as the LORD commanded Moses.

30

And they made the plate of the holy crown of pure gold, and wrote upon it a writing, like to the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD.

31

And they tied unto it a lace of blue, to fasten it on high upon the mitre; as the LORD commanded Moses.

32

Thus was all the work of the tabernacle of the tent of the congregation finished: and the children of Israel did according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so did they.

33

And they brought the tabernacle unto Moses, the tent, and all his furniture, his taches, his boards, his bars, and his pillars, and his sockets,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The blue lace (פְּתִיל תְּכֵלֶת, petil techelet) fastening the golden plate 'on high upon the mitre' positioned the holiness inscription prominently on Aaron's forehead. The blue cord (heavenly authority) securing the gold plate (divine glory) teaches that holiness rests on divine enablement, not human effort. The 12th 'as the LORD commanded Moses' maintains the chapter's emphasis on exact obedience. This crowned holiness prefigures Christ as King-Priest (Zechariah 6:13; Hebrews 7:1-3), whose perfect consecration entitles Him to both throne and altar.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The high positioning 'on high upon the mitre' ensured the golden plate's visibility. The blue cord matched the blue threading throughout the priestly garments, creating visual unity. The turban itself, wound around the head, provided secure attachment for the plate.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the blue cord securing the golden holiness plate illustrate grace undergirding sanctification?
  2. What does Christ wearing the crown of holiness teach about His qualification as both King and Priest?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
לָתֵ֥ת1 of 13

And they tied

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

עָלָיו֙2 of 13
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

פְּתִ֣יל3 of 13

unto it a lace

H6616

twine

תְּכֵ֔לֶת4 of 13

of blue

H8504

the cerulean mussel, i.e., the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith

לָתֵ֥ת5 of 13

And they tied

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

עַל6 of 13
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

הַמִּצְנֶ֖פֶת7 of 13

upon the mitre

H4701

a tiara, i.e., official turban (of a king or high priest)

מִלְמָ֑עְלָה8 of 13

it on high

H4605

properly,the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc

כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֛ר9 of 13
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

צִוָּ֥ה10 of 13

commanded

H6680

(intensively) to constitute, enjoin

יְהוָ֖ה11 of 13

as the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶת12 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מֹשֶֽׁה׃13 of 13

Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 39:31 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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