King James Version

What Does Daniel 3:4 Mean?

Daniel 3:4 in the King James Version says “Then an herald cried aloud, To you it is commanded, O people, nations, and languages, aloud: Cald. with might it: Cald. ... — study this verse from Daniel chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then an herald cried aloud, To you it is commanded, O people, nations, and languages, aloud: Cald. with might it: Cald. they command

Daniel 3:4 · KJV


Context

2

Then Nebuchadnezzar the king sent to gather together the princes, the governors, and the captains, the judges, the treasurers, the counsellors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, to come to the dedication of the image which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.

3

Then the princes, the governors, and captains, the judges, the treasurers, the counsellors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, were gathered together unto the dedication of the image that Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up; and they stood before the image that Nebuchadnezzar had set up.

4

Then an herald cried aloud, To you it is commanded, O people, nations, and languages, aloud: Cald. with might it: Cald. they command

5

That at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp , sackbut, psaltery, dulcimer, and all kinds of musick, ye fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king hath set up: dulcimer: or, singing: Cald. symphony

6

And whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The herald's proclamation 'To you it is commanded, O people, nations, and languages' emphasizes the decree's universal scope. Babylonian empire's multi-ethnic character required explicit address to all groups. The command will demand worship 'when ye hear the sound of' musical instruments, coordinating mass compliance. Music's use in religious manipulation appears throughout history—sensory experience bypassing rational judgment to evoke emotional conformity. The herald represents governmental authority communicating non-negotiable demands with implicit threats.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern empires were multi-ethnic, governing conquered peoples of diverse languages and cultures. Royal decrees were proclaimed publicly in multiple languages (cf. Ezra 4:7). Heralds served as official messengers ensuring the king's words reached all subjects. The use of music in religious ceremonies was universal—psalms, hymns, and ritual chants accompanied worship in most ancient religions. Coordinating worship through musical cues created unity and emotional impact.

Reflection Questions

  1. How is music used to manipulate compliance and bypass rational consideration of what is being demanded?
  2. What does the universal scope of the command teach about totalitarian states' intolerance of any exception or dissent?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וְכָרוֹזָ֖א1 of 8

Then an herald

H3744

a herald

קָרֵ֣א2 of 8

cried

H7123

to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)

בְחָ֑יִל3 of 8

aloud

H2429

an army, or strength

לְכ֤וֹן4 of 8
H0
אָֽמְרִין֙5 of 8

To you it is commanded

H560

to speak, to command

עַֽמְמַיָּ֔א6 of 8

O people

H5972

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

אֻמַּיָּ֖א7 of 8

nations

H524

a collection, i.e., community of persons

וְלִשָּׁנַיָּֽא׃8 of 8

and languages

H3961

speech, i.e., a nation


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Daniel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Daniel 3:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Daniel 3:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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