King James Version

What Does Acts 17:25 Mean?

Acts 17:25 in the King James Version says “Neither is worshipped with men's hands, as though he needed any thing, seeing he giveth to all life, and breath, and all... — study this verse from Acts chapter 17 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Neither is worshipped with men's hands, as though he needed any thing, seeing he giveth to all life, and breath, and all things;

Acts 17:25 · KJV


Context

23

For as I passed by, and beheld your devotions, I found an altar with this inscription, TO THE UNKNOWN GOD. Whom therefore ye ignorantly worship, him declare I unto you. devotions: or, gods that ye worship

24

God that made the world and all things therein , seeing that he is Lord of heaven and earth, dwelleth not in temples made with hands;

25

Neither is worshipped with men's hands, as though he needed any thing, seeing he giveth to all life, and breath, and all things;

26

And hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth, and hath determined the times before appointed, and the bounds of their habitation;

27

That they should seek the Lord, if haply they might feel after him, and find him, though he be not far from every one of us:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Neither is worshipped with men's hands, as though he needed any thing—Paul dismantles pagan anthropomorphism at Mars Hill. The Greek therapeuō (θεραπεύω) means 'to serve' or 'attend to,' carrying connotations of nursing the sick. Pagan temples housed idols requiring daily food offerings, ritual washing, and maintenance, as if deity needed human care. Paul declares God's complete autarkeia (self-sufficiency)—a concept Stoic philosophers prized but failed to connect to the living Creator.

Seeing he giveth to all life, and breath, and all things—The order is precise: zōē (ζωή, life), pnoē (πνοή, breath), and panta (πάντα, all things). God is not recipient but universal Giver. This echoes Genesis 2:7 and Isaiah 42:5, establishing that the Creator-creature distinction makes worship of handmade gods absurd. The Athenians 'served' deaf idols while the true God sustains every heartbeat and breath of His worshippers—a complete inversion of pagan cultic logic.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Paul delivered this address around AD 50-51 at the Areopagus in Athens, a philosophical center with temples to countless deities. Greek religion involved elaborate temple rituals where priests 'cared for' divine images. The Parthenon, visible from where Paul stood, housed a 40-foot gold and ivory statue of Athena requiring constant maintenance—the epitome of what Paul critiqued.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do modern religious practices sometimes treat God as if He 'needs' our service rather than we His grace?
  2. In what ways does recognizing God as the source of 'life, breath, and all things' demolish any ground for human pride or self-sufficiency?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
οὐδὲ1 of 15

Neither

G3761

not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even

ὑπὸ2 of 15

with

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

χειρῶν3 of 15

hands

G5495

the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)

ἀνθρώπων4 of 15

men's

G444

man-faced, i.e., a human being

θεραπεύεται5 of 15

is worshipped

G2323

to wait upon menially, i.e., (figuratively) to adore (god), or (specially) to relieve (of disease)

προσδεόμενός6 of 15

as though he needed

G4326

to require additionally, i.e., want further

τινος7 of 15

any thing

G5100

some or any person or object

αὐτὸς8 of 15

seeing he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

διδοὺς9 of 15

giveth

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

πάντα·10 of 15

all things

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

ζωὴν11 of 15

life

G2222

life (literally or figuratively)

καὶ12 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

πνοὴν13 of 15

breath

G4157

respiration, a breeze

κατὰ14 of 15

and

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

πάντα·15 of 15

all things

G3956

all, any, every, the whole


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 17:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 17:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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