King James Version

What Does Acts 11:13 Mean?

Acts 11:13 in the King James Version says “And he shewed us how he had seen an angel in his house, which stood and said unto him, Send men to Joppa, and call for S... — study this verse from Acts chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And he shewed us how he had seen an angel in his house, which stood and said unto him, Send men to Joppa, and call for Simon, whose surname is Peter;

Acts 11:13 · KJV


Context

11

And, behold, immediately there were three men already come unto the house where I was, sent from Caesarea unto me.

12

And the Spirit bade me go with them, nothing doubting. Moreover these six brethren accompanied me, and we entered into the man's house:

13

And he shewed us how he had seen an angel in his house, which stood and said unto him, Send men to Joppa, and call for Simon, whose surname is Peter;

14

Who shall tell thee words, whereby thou and all thy house shall be saved.

15

And as I began to speak, the Holy Ghost fell on them, as on us at the beginning.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And he shewed us how he had seen an angel in his house, which stood and said unto him, Send men to Joppa, and call for Simon, whose surname is Peter; Cornelius's testimony to angelic visitation provides independent corroboration, establishing that both parties received divine direction simultaneously.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Cornelius's account matched Peter's experience—both received supernatural revelation directing them toward meeting. Angel in his house parallels Peter's rooftop vision. This dual divine intervention around 40 CE demonstrated God's initiative from both sides—preparing Peter through vision while directing Cornelius through angel. Such extraordinary confirmation emphasized Gentile inclusion's theological significance.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do multiple independent revelations confirm God's direction?
  2. What role does corroborating testimony play in validating controversial actions?
  3. In what ways does God prepare both parties for significant encounters?
  4. Why does dual divine intervention emphasize event's importance?
  5. What does simultaneous preparation teach about God's comprehensive sovereignty?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 25 words
ἀπήγγειλεν1 of 25

he shewed

G518

to announce

τε2 of 25

And

G5037

both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)

ἡμῖν3 of 25

us

G2254

to (or for, with, by) us

πῶς4 of 25

how

G4459

an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!

εἶδεν5 of 25

he had seen

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

τὸν6 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἄγγελον7 of 25

an angel

G32

compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor

ἐν8 of 25

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῷ9 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

οἴκῳ10 of 25

house

G3624

a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)

αὐτῷ,11 of 25

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

σταθέντα12 of 25

which stood

G2476

to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)

καὶ13 of 25

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

εἰπόντα14 of 25

said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

αὐτῷ,15 of 25

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Ἀπόστειλον16 of 25

Send

G649

set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively

εἰς17 of 25

to

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Ἰόππην18 of 25

Joppa

G2445

joppe (i.e., japho), a place in palestine

ἄνδρας,19 of 25

men

G435

a man (properly as an individual male)

καὶ20 of 25

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

μετάπεμψαι21 of 25

call for

G3343

to send from elsewhere, i.e., (middle voice) to summon or invite

Σίμωνα22 of 25

Simon

G4613

simon (i.e., shimon), the name of nine israelites

τὸν23 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐπικαλούμενον24 of 25

whose surname is

G1941

to entitle; by implication, to invoke (for aid, worship, testimony, decision, etc.)

Πέτρον25 of 25

Peter

G4074

a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 11:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 11:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study