King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 12:5 Mean?

2 Kings 12:5 in the King James Version says “Let the priests take it to them, every man of his acquaintance: and let them repair the breaches of the house, wheresoev... — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 12 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Let the priests take it to them, every man of his acquaintance: and let them repair the breaches of the house, wheresoever any breach shall be found.

2 Kings 12:5 · KJV


Context

3

But the high places were not taken away: the people still sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places.

4

And Jehoash said to the priests, All the money of the dedicated things that is brought into the house of the LORD, even the money of every one that passeth the account, the money that every man is set at, and all the money that cometh into any man's heart to bring into the house of the LORD, dedicated things: or, holy things: Heb. holinesses that every: Heb. of the souls of his estimation cometh: Heb. ascendeth upon the heart of a man

5

Let the priests take it to them, every man of his acquaintance: and let them repair the breaches of the house, wheresoever any breach shall be found.

6

But it was so, that in the three and twentieth year of king Jehoash the priests had not repaired the breaches of the house. three: Heb. twentieth year and third year

7

Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and the other priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore receive no more money of your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Let the priests take it to them, every man of his acquaintance: and let them repair the breaches of the house, wheresoever any breach shall be found.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 12: Religious reform and temple restoration. This passage occurs during the decline toward Israel's exile, demonstrating how persistent covenant unfaithfulness leads to national disaster.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 12 takes place during the declining years of the northern kingdom, 8th century BCE, culminating in exile in 722 BCE. The chapter's theme (Joash Repairs the Temple) reflects the historical reality of progressive political instability and external threats, particularly from Aram (Syria) and later Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 12 regarding religious reform and temple restoration?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 16 words
יִקְח֤וּ1 of 16

take

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

לָהֶם֙2 of 16
H0
הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים3 of 16

Let the priests

H3548

literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)

אִ֖ישׁ4 of 16

it to them every man

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

מֵאֵ֣ת5 of 16
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מַכָּר֑וֹ6 of 16

of his acquaintance

H4378

an acquaintance

וְהֵ֗ם7 of 16
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

יְחַזְּקוּ֙8 of 16

and let them repair

H2388

to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra

אֶת9 of 16
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בָּֽדֶק׃10 of 16

the breaches

H919

a gap or leak (in a building or a ship)

הַבַּ֔יִת11 of 16

of the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

לְכֹ֛ל12 of 16
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אֲשֶׁר13 of 16
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

יִמָּצֵ֥א14 of 16

shall be found

H4672

properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present

שָׁ֖ם15 of 16
H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

בָּֽדֶק׃16 of 16

the breaches

H919

a gap or leak (in a building or a ship)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 12:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 12:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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