King James Version

What Does 1 Corinthians 12:24 Mean?

For our comely parts have no need: but God hath tempered the body together, having given more abundant honour to that part which lacked:

1 Corinthians 12:24 · KJV


Context

22

Nay, much more those members of the body, which seem to be more feeble, are necessary:

23

And those members of the body, which we think to be less honourable, upon these we bestow more abundant honour; and our uncomely parts have more abundant comeliness. bestow: or, put on

24

For our comely parts have no need: but God hath tempered the body together, having given more abundant honour to that part which lacked:

25

That there should be no schism in the body; but that the members should have the same care one for another. schism: or, division

26

And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member be honoured, all the members rejoice with it.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For our comely parts have no need: but God hath tempered the body togetherTa gar euschēmona hēmōn ou chreian echei ("our presentable parts have no need")—hands, face, eyes need no extra covering or honor; they're naturally presentable. God's design compensates: prominent members need less care; hidden members need more. God hath tempered the body together (ho theos synekerasen to sōma)—synekerasen (from synkerannymi) means "mixed together, blended, composed" like ingredients in a recipe. God is the divine chef who blended diverse members into one harmonious organism.

Having given more abundant honour to that part which lacked—God's intentional design compensates for deficiency, ensuring no member is neglected or devalued. The Creator's wisdom balances the body so weaker/hidden/uncomely parts receive honor offsetting their apparent disadvantages. This reflects the gospel: God exalts the humble, gives grace to the lowly, chooses the weak to shame the strong (1 Cor 1:27-29). Church leadership must imitate God's compensatory honor-giving, protecting and elevating vulnerable members.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

God's value-inversion challenged Roman patronage systems where benefactors bestowed honor on wealthy clients capable of reciprocation, ignoring the poor who could give nothing back. Paul insists God's economy honors precisely those who lack honor in worldly systems.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's 'tempering' (blending) the body ensure every member receives appropriate honor?
  2. What practices can churches adopt to give 'abundant honor' to those who 'lack' social status?
  3. How does this verse inform how church budgets, platforms, and decision-making include marginalized voices?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
τὰ1 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 18

For

G1161

but, and, etc

εὐσχήμονα3 of 18

comely

G2158

well-formed, i.e., (figuratively) decorous, noble (in rank)

ἡμῶν4 of 18

our

G2257

of (or from) us

οὐ5 of 18

no

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

χρείαν6 of 18

need

G5532

employment, i.e., an affair; also (by implication) occasion, demand, requirement or destitution

ἔχει7 of 18

parts have

G2192

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

ἀλλ'8 of 18

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

9 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεὸς10 of 18

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

συνεκέρασεν11 of 18

hath tempered

G4786

to commingle, i.e., (figuratively) to combine or assimilate

τὸ12 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

σῶμα13 of 18

the body

G4983

the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively

τῷ14 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὑστεροῦντι15 of 18

to that part which lacked

G5302

to be later, i.e., (by implication) to be inferior; generally, to fall short (be deficient)

περισσοτέραν16 of 18
G4053

superabundant (in quantity) or superior (in quality); by implication, excessive; adverbially (with g1537) violently; neuter (as noun) preeminence

δοὺς17 of 18

having given

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

τιμήν18 of 18

honour

G5092

a value, i.e., money paid, or (concretely and collectively) valuables; by analogy, esteem (especially of the highest degree), or the dignity itself


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Corinthians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Corinthians 12:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Corinthians 12:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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