Pharaoh(5)
Pharaoh in the Bible — Pharaoh, father of Solomon's wife (1KI 3:1, 9:16). Referenced in 6 scripture passages.
Name meaning: “that disperses; that spoils”
Profile
- Gender
- male
- Scripture References
- 6 references
- Known Names
- 3 names
- Relationships
- 3 connections
Biography
Pharaoh is a male figure known primarily as the father of Solomon's wife during the time of King David. He is identified by his unique role in the biblical narrative as a foreign king connected to Israel through marriage. His historical and tribal background is not specified in Scripture, but he is noted to have lived during King David's lifetime.
Names & Titles
The title 'Pharaoh' is used to denote his position as king of Egypt, a common royal designation rather than a personal name. He is also referred to as 'King of Egypt,' which directly identifies his rulership over that nation. Additionally, the proper name 'Shishak' is associated with him, though no specific meaning is given for this name in the biblical text.
Family
Pharaoh is recorded as the father-in-law of Solomon, indicating a significant familial alliance through marriage. He is also inferred to be the husband of Tahpenes and the brother-in-law of Hadad, suggesting connections to other key figures within the biblical narrative. Beyond these relationships, Scripture does not provide further family details.
Significance
Pharaoh's importance lies in his political and familial ties to Israel, especially through the marriage alliance with Solomon, which had implications for Israel's international relations. His reign during King David's era situates him within the broader historical context of Israel's monarchy. These connections highlight the intersection of Israel's history with surrounding nations as part of God's providential plan.
Names & Labels (3)
- Hebrew
- פַּרְעֹה
- Transliteration
- parəoh
- Greek
- [none]
- Reference
- 1KI 3:1
- Strong's
- H6547
- Hebrew
- מֶלֶךְ מִצְרָיִם
- Transliteration
- melek mitsərayim
- Meaning
- king [of] Egypt
- Greek
- [none]
- Reference
- 1KI 3:1
- Strong's
- H4428, H4714
- Hebrew
- שִׁישַׁק
- Transliteration
- shiyshaq
- Greek
- Σουσακιμ
- Reference
- 1KI 11:40
- Strong's
- H7895
Family & Relationships (3)
father-in-law
brother-in-law
husband
Notes
Pharaoh during King David's lifetime
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Pharaoh in the Bible?
Pharaoh is a male figure known primarily as the father of Solomon's wife during the time of King David. He is identified by his unique role in the biblical narrative as a foreign king connected to Israel through marriage. His historical and tribal background is not specified in Scripture, but he is noted to have lived during King David's lifetime.
What does the name Pharaoh mean?
The name Pharaoh means “that disperses; that spoils” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.