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Nehemiah

Nehemiah in the Bible — returned to Judah after the Babylonian captivity (EZR 2:2, NEH 7:7), son of Hacaliah (Neh 1:1). Referenced in 4 scripture passages.

Name meaning: consolation; repentance of the Lord

Profile

Gender
male
Scripture References
4 references
Known Names
1 name
Relationships
3 connections

Biography

A Jewish cupbearer to the Persian king Artaxerxes who received permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild its walls (445 BC). Despite fierce opposition from neighboring peoples, Nehemiah organized the Jews to complete the wall in just 52 days. He served as governor, instituted religious reforms, and worked alongside Ezra to restore proper worship and obedience to God's Law. His prayers and dependence on God throughout the rebuilding project demonstrate exemplary leadership.

Significance

Nehemiah shows how God works through committed leaders who combine prayer with practical action. His rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls demonstrates God's faithfulness to restore His people and prefigures the spiritual restoration brought by Christ.

Key Events

Heard about Jerusalem's broken walls(Nehemiah 1:1-4)
King Artaxerxes granted permission to rebuild(Nehemiah 2:1-8)
Surveyed Jerusalem's walls at night(Nehemiah 2:11-16)
Led rebuilding despite opposition(Nehemiah 4:1-23)
Walls completed in 52 days(Nehemiah 6:15)
Covenant renewal ceremony(Nehemiah 9-10)

Names & Labels (1)

Nehemiahproper name
Hebrew
נְחֶמְיָה
Transliteration
necheməyah
Meaning
y-h-v-h has comforted
Greek
Νεεμιας
Reference
EZR 2:2
Strong's
H5166

Family & Relationships (3)

descendant

Jacob(EZR 2:2)

son

Hacaliah(NEH 1:1)

brother

Hanani(NEH 1:2)

Notes

cup-bearer to King Artaxerxes (NEH 2:1)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Nehemiah in the Bible?

Nehemiah is described in the Bible as returned to Judah after the Babylonian captivity (EZR 2:2, NEH 7:7), son of Hacaliah (Neh 1:1).

What does the name Nehemiah mean?

The name Nehemiah means “consolation; repentance of the Lord” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

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