Joab
Joab in the Bible — son of Zeruiah (2SA 2:13), commander of David's army (1CH 27:34). Joab belonged to the tribe of Judah. Referenced in 9 scripture passages.
Name meaning: “paternity; voluntary”
Profile
- Gender
- male
- Tribe
- Judah
- Scripture References
- 9 references
- Known Names
- 1 name
- Relationships
- 8 connections
Biography
The son of David's sister Zeruiah and commander of David's army for most of his reign. Joab was a brilliant military strategist but also ruthless, killing Abner, Absalom, and Amasa against David's wishes. Despite his loyalty to David in many battles, his violent actions eventually led Solomon to execute him.
Significance
Joab exemplifies the complexity of flawed leadership—immensely capable and loyal yet prone to violence and insubordination, showing that even great service doesn't excuse deliberate disobedience.
Key Events
Names & Labels (1)
- Hebrew
- יוֹאָב
- Transliteration
- yoav
- Meaning
- y-h-v-h is father
- Greek
- Ιωαβ
- Reference
- 1SA 26:6
- Strong's
- H3097
Family & Relationships (8)
son
half-brother
killed by
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Joab in the Bible?
Joab is described in the Bible as son of Zeruiah (2SA 2:13), commander of David's army (1CH 27:34). Joab belonged to the tribe of Judah.
What does the name Joab mean?
The name Joab means “paternity; voluntary” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.