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Ishmael

Ishmael in the Bible — son of Abram and Hagar (GEN 16:15). Referenced in 17 scripture passages.

Name meaning: God that hears

Profile

Gender
male
Scripture References
17 references
Known Names
1 name
Relationships
16 connections

Biography

The son of Abraham through Hagar, Sarah's Egyptian maidservant. Born when Abraham was 86, Ishmael was not the child of promise. After Isaac's birth, Sarah demanded Hagar and Ishmael be sent away. God promised to make Ishmael a great nation, and he became the father of twelve princes. Ishmael lived 137 years.

Significance

Ishmael represents works of the flesh and human effort to fulfill God's promises. His conflict with Isaac illustrates the opposition between the flesh and the Spirit.

Key Events

Born to Abraham and Hagar(Genesis 16:15-16)
Circumcised with Abraham(Genesis 17:25)
Sent away with Hagar(Genesis 21:14-21)
God's promise to make him a great nation(Genesis 21:18)
Death(Genesis 25:17)

Names & Labels (1)

Ishmaelproper nameGiven by God
Hebrew
יִשְׁמָעֵ֔אל
Transliteration
yishəmael
Meaning
G-d [El] he heard
Greek
Ισμαηλ
Reference
GEN 16:11
Strong's
H3458

Family & Relationships (16)

son

Abram(GEN 16:16)
Hagar(GEN 16:16)

father

Nebaioth(GEN 25:13)
Kedar(GEN 25:13)
Adbeel(GEN 25:13)
Mibsam(GEN 25:13)
Mishma(GEN 25:14)
Dumah(GEN 25:14)
Massa(GEN 25:14)
Hadad(GEN 25:15)
Tema(GEN 25:15)
Jetur(GEN 25:15)
Naphish(GEN 25:15)
Kedemah(GEN 25:15)
Mahalath(GEN 28:9)

ancestor

Obil(1CH 27:30)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Ishmael in the Bible?

Ishmael is described in the Bible as son of Abram and Hagar (GEN 16:15).

What does the name Ishmael mean?

The name Ishmael means “God that hears” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

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