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Abram

Abram in the Bible — son of Terah (GEN 11:26). Referenced in 24 scripture passages.

Name meaning: “high father”

Profile

Gender
male
Scripture References
24 references
Known Names
6 names
Relationships
18 connections

Biography

Abram, a male figure known as the son of Terah (GEN 11:26), is a foundational patriarch in biblical history. While his tribal affiliation is not specified, he is recognized primarily through his familial and covenantal roles. No additional notes are provided to elaborate on his background.

Names & Titles

The name Abram means 'exalted father' and was his original proper name (GEN 11:27). God later gave him the name Abraham, meaning 'father of many' (GEN 17:5), highlighting his role as the progenitor of a great nation. He is also referred to by divine titles such as 'My servant Abraham' (GEN 26:24), 'Abraham My friend' (IS 41:8), and 'friend of God' (JAS 2:23), which emphasize his special relationship with God.

Family

Scripture records Abram as the son of Terah and husband to Sarai (GEN 11:26, GEN 11:29). He had a concubine named Hagar with whom he fathered Ishmael (GEN 16:2, GEN 16:16), and through Sarai, he fathered Isaac (GEN 17:19). Later, he married Keturah and fathered several sons including Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, and Midian (GEN 25:1-2). He also had allies named Mamre, Aner, and Eshcol (GEN 14:13), and Eliezer was his original heir (GEN 15:2). Sarai is also noted as his half-sister (GEN 20:12).

Significance

Abram, later named Abraham by God, is a central figure in the biblical narrative as the recipient of God's covenant promising numerous descendants and the establishment of a great nation. His faith and obedience in responding to God's call to leave his homeland and trust in divine promises mark him as a model believer. Through his son Isaac, the covenantal promise continued, and Abraham's legacy as the father of the Hebrew nation and an exemplar of faith remains foundational for understanding God's redemptive plan culminating in Christ.

Key Events

Called by God to leave Ur(Genesis 12:1-4)
Birth of Ishmael through Hagar(Genesis 16:16)
Covenant of circumcision established(Genesis 17:1-14)
Birth of Isaac(Genesis 21:5)
Death of Sarah(Genesis 23:1)
Death(Genesis 25:7)

Names & Labels (6)

Abramproper name
Hebrew
אַבְרָ֔ם
Transliteration
avəram
Meaning
exalted father
Greek
Αβραμ
Reference
GEN 11:27
Strong's
H87
Abrahamproper nameGiven by God
Hebrew
אַבְרָהָ֔ם
Transliteration
avəraham
Meaning
father of many
Greek
Αβρααμ
Reference
GEN 17:5
Strong's
H85
My servant AbrahamtitleGiven by God
Hebrew
אַבְרָהָם עַבְדִּי
Transliteration
avəraham avədiy
Meaning
Abraham [my] servant
Greek
[none]
Reference
GEN 26:24
Strong's
H85, H5650
Abraham My friendtitleGiven by God
Hebrew
אַבְרָהָם אֹהֲבִֽי
Transliteration
avəraham ochaviy
Meaning
Abraham [my] friend [literally, "my love"]
Greek
Αβρααμ, ὃν ἠγάπησα
Reference
IS 41:8
Strong's
H85, H157
Abraham our fathertitle
Hebrew
אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ
Transliteration
avəraham aviynu
Meaning
Abraham our father
Greek
Ἀβραὰμ τὸν πατέρα
Reference
LUK 1:73
Strong's
H85, H1
friend of G-dtitleGiven by God
Hebrew
אוֹהֵב אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration
ohev elohiym
Meaning
friend [of] G-d
Greek
φίλος θεοῦ
Reference
JAS 2:23
Strong's
none, H430

Family & Relationships (18)

son

Terah(GEN 11:26)

husband

Sarai(GEN 11:29)
Keturah(GEN 25:1)

ally

Mamre(GEN 14:13)
Aner(GEN 14:13)
Eshcol(GEN 14:13)

original heir

Eliezer(GEN 15:2)

concubinator

Hagar(GEN 16:2)

father

Ishmael(GEN 16:16)
Isaac(GEN 17:19)
Zimran(GEN 25:2)
Jokshan(GEN 25:2)
Medan(GEN 25:2)
Midian(GEN 25:2)
Ishbak(GEN 25:2)
Shuah(GEN 25:2)

half-brother

Sarai(GEN 20:12)

servant

YHVH(GEN 26:24)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Abram in the Bible?

Abram, a male figure known as the son of Terah (GEN 11:26), is a foundational patriarch in biblical history. While his tribal affiliation is not specified, he is recognized primarily through his familial and covenantal roles. No additional notes are provided to elaborate on his background.

What does the name Abram mean?

The name Abram means “high father” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

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