Hebrew Interlinear

Leviticus 19:20 Interlinear

And whosoever lieth with a woman carnally that is a bondmaid betrothed And whosoever and not at all and not at all nor freedom given her she shall be scourged they shall not be put to death because she was not free

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1לְאִ֔ישׁH376And whosoevera man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
2כִּֽיH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
3יִשְׁכַּ֨בH7901liethto lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
4אֶתH854properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
5אִשָּׁ֜הH802with a womana woman
6שִׁכְבַתH7902a lying down (of dew, or for the sexual act)
7זֶ֗רַעH2233carnallyseed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
8וְהִ֤ואH1931he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
9שִׁפְחָה֙H8198that is a bondmaida female slave (as a member of the household)
10נֶֽחֱרֶ֣פֶתH2778betrothedto pull off, i.e., (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e., defame;
11לְאִ֔ישׁH376And whosoevera man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
12נִפְדָּ֔תָהH6299and not at allto sever, i.e., ransom; generally to release, preserve
13לֹ֣אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
14נִפְדָּ֔תָהH6299and not at allto sever, i.e., ransom; generally to release, preserve
15א֥וֹH176desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if
16חֻפְשָׁ֖הH2668nor freedomliberty (from slavery)
17לֹ֣אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
18נִתַּןH5414givento give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
19לָ֑הּH0
20בִּקֹּ֧רֶתH1244her she shall be scourgedproperly, examination, i.e., (by implication) punishment
21תִּֽהְיֶ֛הH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
22לֹ֥אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
23יֽוּמְת֖וּH4191they shall not be put to deathto die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
24כִּיH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
25לֹ֥אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
26חֻפָּֽשָׁה׃H2666because she was not freeto spread loose; figuratively, to manumit

Verse Context

Leviticus 19:19 my statutes Ye shall keep Thou shalt not let thy cattle gender...
Leviticus 19:20 (current)And whosoever lieth with a woman carnally that is a bondmaid betrothed And whosoever and not at all and not at all nor freedom given her she shall be scourged they shall not be put to death because she was not free
Leviticus 19:21And he shall bring for a trespass offering unto the LORD unto the door...

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