Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 17:45 Interlinear

Then said David to the Philistine Thou comest to me with a sword and with a spear and with a shield Thou comest to thee in the name of the LORD of hosts the God of the armies of Israel whom thou hast defied

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיֹּ֤אמֶרH559Then saidto say (used with great latitude)
2דָּוִד֙H1732Daviddavid, the youngest son of jesse
3אֶלH413near, with or among; often in general, to
4הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יH6430to the Philistinea pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth
5אַתָּה֙H859thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
6בָֽאH935Thou comestto go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
7אֵלַ֔יH413near, with or among; often in general, to
8בְּחֶ֖רֶבH2719to me with a sworddrought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
9וּבַֽחֲנִ֣יתH2595and with a speara lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)
10וּבְכִיד֑וֹןH3591and with a shieldproperly, something to strike with, i.e., a dart
11וְאָֽנֹכִ֣יH595i
12בָֽאH935Thou comestto go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
13אֵלֶ֗יךָH413near, with or among; often in general, to
14בְּשֵׁם֙H8034to thee in the namean appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
15יְהוָ֣הH3068of the LORD(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
16צְבָא֔וֹתH6635of hostsa mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
17אֱלֹהֵ֛יH430the Godgods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
18מַֽעַרְכ֥וֹתH4634of the armiesan arrangement; concretely, a pile; specifically a military array
19יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לH3478of Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
20אֲשֶׁ֥רH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
21חֵרַֽפְתָּ׃H2778whom thou hast defiedto pull off, i.e., (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e., defame;

Verse Context

1 Samuel 17:44said And the Philistine to David ...
1 Samuel 17:45 (current)Then said David to the Philistine Thou comest to me with a sword and with a spear and with a shield Thou comest to thee in the name of the LORD of hosts the God of the armies of Israel whom thou hast defied
1 Samuel 17:46This day deliver will the LORD thee into mine hand and I will smite...

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