King James Version

What Does Song of Solomon 1:10 Mean?

Thy cheeks are comely with rows of jewels, thy neck with chains of gold.

Context

8

If thou know not, O thou fairest among women, go thy way forth by the footsteps of the flock, and feed thy kids beside the shepherds' tents.

9

I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh's chariots.

10

Thy cheeks are comely with rows of jewels, thy neck with chains of gold.

11

We will make thee borders of gold with studs of silver.

12

While the king sitteth at his table, my spikenard sendeth forth the smell thereof.

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
(10) **Rows.**—Heb., *tôrim, *from *tûr *= went round; hence = either circlets or strings of jewels, or the round beads themselves of which necklaces, &c, were made. **Chains.**—Literally, *perforated, i.e.*, beads, or possibly coins strung together. “Arab ladies, particularly the married, are extravagantly fond of silver and gold ornaments, and they have an endless variety of chains, bracelets, anklets, necklaces, and rings. It is also quite common to see thousands of piastres, in various coins, round the forehead and suspended from the neck, and covering a system of network, called suffa, attached to the back of the head-dress, which spreads over the shoulders and falls down to the waist” (Thomson, *The Land and the Book*)*.* Olearius (quoted by Harmer) says:—“Persian ladies use as head-dress two or three rows of pearls, which pass round the head and hang down the cheeks, so that their faces seem set in pearls.” Lady Mary Montague describes the Sultana Hafitan as wearing round her head-dress four strings of pearls of great size and beauty.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Song of Solomon. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Song of Solomon 1:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Song of Solomon 1:10

Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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