King James Version

What Does Numbers 9:4 Mean?

Numbers 9:4 in the King James Version says “And Moses spake unto the children of Israel, that they should keep the passover. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And Moses spake unto the children of Israel, that they should keep the passover.

Numbers 9:4 · KJV


Context

2

Let the children of Israel also keep the passover at his appointed season.

3

In the fourteenth day of this month, at even, ye shall keep it in his appointed season: according to all the rites of it, and according to all the ceremonies thereof, shall ye keep it. at even: Heb. between the two evenings

4

And Moses spake unto the children of Israel, that they should keep the passover.

5

And they kept the passover on the fourteenth day of the first month at even in the wilderness of Sinai: according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so did the children of Israel.

6

And there were certain men, who were defiled by the dead body of a man, that they could not keep the passover on that day: and they came before Moses and before Aaron on that day:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Moses speaking to Israel 'as the LORD commanded' demonstrates prophetic faithfulness in transmitting divine revelation without addition or subtraction. Moses did not interpret, adapt, or update God's word for cultural relevance—he delivered it intact. The Hebrew construction emphasizes exactitude. This establishes the biblical principle of prophetic and apostolic authority: they spoke not their own words but God's (2 Peter 1:21). Preachers today have similar responsibility—faithful exposition, not creative innovation. Scripture remains the authority; preachers are merely its servants.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Moses' consistent faithful transmission of God's word established him as the prophetic standard until Christ (Deuteronomy 18:15). Unlike pagan prophets who mixed divine and human words, Moses delivered revelation with precision. This fidelity made the Pentateuch authoritative Scripture for all subsequent generations.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Moses' pattern of exact transmission inform faithful preaching today?
  2. What happens when preachers add personal opinions to Scripture as if equally authoritative?
  3. How can we discern between faithful exposition and innovative speculation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר1 of 7

spake

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

מֹשֶׁ֛ה2 of 7

And Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

אֶל3 of 7
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

בְּנֵ֥י4 of 7

unto the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל5 of 7

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

לַֽעֲשֹׂ֥ת6 of 7

that they should keep

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

הַפָּֽסַח׃7 of 7

the passover

H6453

a pretermission, i.e., exemption; used only techically of the jewish passover (the festival or the victim)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 9:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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