King James Version

What Does Numbers 26:14 Mean?

Numbers 26:14 in the King James Version says “These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty and two thousand and two hundred. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 26 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty and two thousand and two hundred.

Numbers 26:14 · KJV


Context

12

The sons of Simeon after their families: of Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites: of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites: of Jachin, the family of the Jachinites:

13

Of Zerah, the family of the Zarhites: of Shaul, the family of the Shaulites.

14

These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty and two thousand and two hundred.

15

The children of Gad after their families: of Zephon, the family of the Zephonites: of Haggi, the family of the Haggites: of Shuni, the family of the Shunites:

16

Of Ozni, the family of the Oznites: of Eri, the family of the Erites:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty and two thousand and two hundred (22,200)—this tribal total reveals catastrophic decline from 59,300 in the first census (Numbers 1:23), a loss of 37,100 men (63% decrease). Simeon becomes the smallest tribe, reduced from third largest to weakest.

The dramatic reduction likely connects to the Baal-Peor plague (Numbers 25) where 24,000 Israelites died after Simeonite prince Zimri brought a Midianite woman into camp. Jacob's ancient curse—I will scatter them in Israel (Genesis 49:7)—finds fulfillment through numerical weakness. Yet even judged Simeon receives covenant inclusion and land inheritance (Joshua 19). God's discipline aims at correction, not annihilation. As Hebrews 12:6 teaches: The Lord disciplines the one he loves.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Simeon's 63% population decline is unprecedented among the tribes—no other tribe suffered such catastrophic loss. The Baal-Peor incident (Numbers 25) occurred just before this census and claimed 24,000 lives, many likely Simeonites given Zimri's leadership in the sin. Simeon's eventual absorption into Judah fulfilled Jacob's scattering prophecy completely.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Simeon's numerical collapse yet continued covenant participation demonstrate that God's discipline is corrective rather than destructive?
  2. What does the multi-generational fulfillment of Jacob's prophecy (Genesis 49:7) teach about the enduring nature of God's word?
  3. When facing consequences of sin, how can you trust that God's discipline flows from love rather than abandonment (Hebrews 12:6)?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אֵ֖לֶּה1 of 7
H428

these or those

מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת2 of 7

These are the families

H4940

a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

הַשִּׁמְעֹנִ֑י3 of 7

of the Simeonites

H8099

a shimonite (collectively) or descendants of shimon

שְׁנַ֧יִם4 of 7

and two

H8147

two; also (as ordinal) twofold

וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים5 of 7

twenty

H6242

twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth

אֶ֖לֶף6 of 7

thousand

H505

hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand

וּמָאתָֽיִם׃7 of 7

and two hundred

H3967

a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 26:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 26:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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