King James Version

What Does Matthew 16:2 Mean?

Matthew 16:2 in the King James Version says “He answered and said unto them, When it is evening, ye say, It will be fair weather: for the sky is red. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

He answered and said unto them, When it is evening, ye say, It will be fair weather: for the sky is red.

Matthew 16:2 · KJV


Context

1

The Pharisees also with the Sadducees came, and tempting desired him that he would shew them a sign from heaven.

2

He answered and said unto them, When it is evening, ye say, It will be fair weather: for the sky is red.

3

And in the morning, It will be foul weather to day: for the sky is red and lowring. O ye hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky; but can ye not discern the signs of the times?

4

A wicked and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given unto it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas. And he left them, and departed.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Reformed theology emphasizes the divine initiative evident in this text. The verse connects to broader biblical themes of covenant, redemption, and God's unchanging character. Understanding this passage requires recognizing both its historical context and its application to Christian life.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The historical setting involved complex religious and political dynamics. Jewish leaders maintained authority through Roman tolerance while common people sought deliverance. Jesus' teaching addressed both immediate concerns and eternal truths.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does this text reveal about human nature and God's grace?
  2. How can you apply this teaching to current struggles or questions?
  3. What changes in thinking or behavior does this passage require?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
1 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 13
G1161

but, and, etc

ἀποκριθεὶς3 of 13

He answered

G611

to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)

εἶπεν4 of 13

and said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

αὐτοῖς5 of 13

unto them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Ὀψίας6 of 13

evening

G3798

late; feminine (as noun) afternoon (early eve) or nightfall (later eve)

γενομένης7 of 13

When it is

G1096

to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

λέγετε,8 of 13

ye say

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Εὐδία,9 of 13

It will be fair weather

G2105

a clear sky, i.e., fine weather

πυῤῥάζει10 of 13

is red

G4449

to redden (intransitively)

γὰρ11 of 13

for

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

12 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

οὐρανός·13 of 13

the sky

G3772

the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 16:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 16:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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