King James Version

What Does Job 4:13 Mean?

“In thoughts from the visions of the night, when deep sleep falleth on men,”

Context

The old lion perisheth for lack of prey, and the stout lion's whelps are scattered abroad.

Now a thing was secretly brought to me, and mine ear received a little thereof. secretly: Heb. by stealth

In thoughts from the visions of the night, when deep sleep falleth on men,

Fear came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones to shake. came: Heb. met all: Heb. the multitude of

Then a spirit passed before my face; the hair of my flesh stood up:

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Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers

(13) **In thoughts from the visions of the night.**—The Book of Genesis exhibits the same idea of revelation through visions of the night, *e.g.,* Job 15:1; Job 20:3; Job 30:11; Job 40:5; Job 41:1; afterwards it is not common, except in the Book of Daniel. The word rendered “thoughts” only occurs once again, in Job 20:2. The “deep sleep” of this place is like a reminiscence of Genesis 2:21; Genesis 15:12. It is used again in Job 33:15, otherwise only once in 1Samuel 26:12, once in Proverbs 19:15, and once in Isaiah 29:10.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 4:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.