King James Version

What Does Isaiah 7:6 Mean?

Isaiah 7:6 in the King James Version says “Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set a king in the midst of it, even... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set a king in the midst of it, even the son of Tabeal: vex: or, waken

Isaiah 7:6 · KJV


Context

4

And say unto him, Take heed, and be quiet; fear not, neither be fainthearted for the two tails of these smoking firebrands, for the fierce anger of Rezin with Syria, and of the son of Remaliah. neither: Heb. let not thy heart be tender

5

Because Syria, Ephraim, and the son of Remaliah, have taken evil counsel against thee, saying,

6

Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set a king in the midst of it, even the son of Tabeal: vex: or, waken

7

Thus saith the Lord GOD, It shall not stand, neither shall it come to pass.

8

For the head of Syria is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin; and within threescore and five years shall Ephraim be broken, that it be not a people. that: Heb. from a people


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The plot to 'vex' Judah and 'make a breach' to install the son of Tabeel as puppet king directly threatened Davidic covenant (2 Samuel 7:12-16). God's promise that David's throne would endure forever found ultimate fulfillment in Christ; this conspiracy challenged messianic line. The divine verdict 'It shall not stand' (v. 7) demonstrates God's sovereign protection of His covenant promises. No human scheme can nullify divine purposes—a Reformed emphasis on unconditional election and preservation of the saints.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The son of Tabeel was likely a Syrian nobleman who would serve coalition interests. Replacing Ahaz with a non-Davidic king would break God's covenant with David.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's protection of the Davidic line despite human threats demonstrate His faithfulness to covenant promises?
  2. What modern threats to Christ's kingdom appear powerful but are destined to fail?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
נַעֲלֶ֤ה1 of 11

Let us go up

H5927

to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

בִֽיהוּדָה֙2 of 11

against Judah

H3063

jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה3 of 11

and vex

H6973

to be (causatively, make) disgusted or anxious

וְנַבְקִעֶ֖נָּה4 of 11

it and let us make a breach

H1234

to cleave; generally, to rend, break, rip or open

אֵלֵ֑ינוּ5 of 11
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

וְנַמְלִ֥יךְ6 of 11

therein for us and set

H4427

to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel

מֶ֙לֶךְ֙7 of 11

a king

H4428

a king

בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ8 of 11

in the midst

H8432

a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

אֵ֖ת9 of 11
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בֶּן10 of 11

of it even the son

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

טָֽבְאַֽל׃11 of 11

of Tabeal

H2870

tabeel, the name of a syrian


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 7:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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