King James Version

What Does Ezra 7:15 Mean?

Ezra 7:15 in the King James Version says “And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose h... — study this verse from Ezra chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem,

Ezra 7:15 · KJV


Context

13

I make a decree, that all they of the people of Israel, and of his priests and Levites, in my realm, which are minded of their own freewill to go up to Jerusalem, go with thee.

14

Forasmuch as thou art sent of the king, and of his seven counsellors, to enquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of thy God which is in thine hand; of the king: Chaldee, from before the king

15

And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem,

16

And all the silver and gold that thou canst find in all the province of Babylon, with the freewill offering of the people, and of the priests, offering willingly for the house of their God which is in Jerusalem:

17

That thou mayest buy speedily with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their meat offerings and their drink offerings, and offer them upon the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The financial provision—'And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem'—shows Persian treasury funding temple worship. The phrase 'freely offered' indicates voluntary gift beyond required tribute. The identification 'God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem' acknowledges Yahweh's particular relationship with Israel and specific dwelling place. Even pagan rulers could recognize and honor this unique covenant relationship.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Persian policy of supporting provincial temples was both political (promoting stability) and religious (securing divine favor). The 'free offering' from king and counsellors represented substantial wealth beyond Ezra's personal resources. This funding enabled both the journey and ongoing temple operations. Archaeological evidence shows Persian rulers regularly provided for religious institutions throughout the empire. Such support demonstrated imperial benevolence and secured loyalty.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Persian treasury funding of Jewish worship demonstrate that God provides resources for commanded work?
  2. What does recognition of Jerusalem as God's dwelling place teach about truth compelling even pagan acknowledgment?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
וּלְהֵֽיבָלָ֖ה1 of 12

And to carry

H2987

to bring

כְּסַ֣ף2 of 12

the silver

H3702

silver money

וּדְהַ֑ב3 of 12

and gold

H1722

gold

דִּ֥י4 of 12

whose

H1768

that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of

מַלְכָּ֣א5 of 12

which the king

H4430

a king

וְיָֽעֲט֗וֹהִי6 of 12

and his counsellors

H3272

to counsel; reflexively, to consult

הִתְנַדַּ֙בוּ֙7 of 12

have freely offered

H5069

be (or give) liberal(-ly)

לֶֽאֱלָ֣הּ8 of 12

unto the God

H426

god

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל9 of 12

of Israel

H3479

isreal

דִּ֥י10 of 12

whose

H1768

that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of

בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם11 of 12

is in Jerusalem

H3390

jerusalem

מִשְׁכְּנֵֽהּ׃12 of 12

habitation

H4907

residence


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezra. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezra 7:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezra 7:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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