King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 41:5 Mean?

Ezekiel 41:5 in the King James Version says “After he measured the wall of the house, six cubits; and the breadth of every side chamber, four cubits, round about the... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 41 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

After he measured the wall of the house, six cubits; and the breadth of every side chamber, four cubits, round about the house on every side.

Ezekiel 41:5 · KJV


Context

3

Then went he inward, and measured the post of the door, two cubits; and the door, six cubits; and the breadth of the door, seven cubits.

4

So he measured the length thereof, twenty cubits; and the breadth, twenty cubits, before the temple: and he said unto me, This is the most holy place.

5

After he measured the wall of the house, six cubits; and the breadth of every side chamber, four cubits, round about the house on every side.

6

And the side chambers were three, one over another, and thirty in order; and they entered into the wall which was of the house for the side chambers round about, that they might have hold, but they had not hold in the wall of the house. one: Heb. side chamber over side chamber thirty: or, three and thirty times, or, foot have hold: Heb. be holden

7

And there was an enlarging, and a winding about still upward to the side chambers: for the winding about of the house went still upward round about the house: therefore the breadth of the house was still upward, and so increased from the lowest chamber to the highest by the midst. there: Heb. it was made broader, and went round


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The temple wall's thickness—'six cubits'—and side chambers' width—'four cubits round about'—demonstrate substantial construction. The Hebrew קִיר (qir, 'wall') of six cubits (approximately 10.5 feet thick) provided massive structural support and symbolized impenetrable protection. This wasn't flimsy construction but fortress-strength walls guarding God's holiness. The four-cubit side chambers (approximately seven feet wide) housed temple treasuries, priestly storage, and support facilities. The four-sided distribution ('round about') indicates comprehensive provision on all sides. Reformed theology sees thick walls as picturing God's protecting presence—'I will be unto her a wall of fire round about' (Zechariah 2:5). The church, as God's temple, receives His protection against hell's gates (Matthew 16:18).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Solomon's temple had side chambers three stories high, expanding at each level (1 Kings 6:5-10), similar to Ezekiel's vision. These chambers stored temple vessels, priestly garments, tithes, and offerings (1 Chronicles 9:26-33, Nehemiah 10:37-39). The six-cubit walls compare to ancient fortress walls designed to withstand siege. Archaeological excavations show Bronze Age Canaanite temple walls averaging 4-6 feet thick; Ezekiel's six cubits (10.5 feet) exceeds typical construction, emphasizing strength. The side chambers' four-cubit width provided functional space while maintaining wall integrity. Ancient architecture balanced functionality (useful space) with stability (structural strength). The temple's substantial construction demonstrated that God's house deserved excellence, not minimal acceptable standards.

Reflection Questions

  1. How thick are your spiritual 'walls'—protecting devotion to God from worldly corruption through strong disciplines?
  2. What 'side chambers' in your life store spiritual resources (Scripture memory, prayer habits, fellowship) for ministry?
  3. Does your commitment to God's kingdom reflect minimal acceptable effort or excellence that honors His worthiness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וַיָּ֥מָד1 of 13

After he measured

H4058

properly, to stretch; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended

קִֽיר2 of 13

the wall

H7023

a wall (as built in a trench)

לַבַּ֖יִת3 of 13

of the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

שֵׁ֣שׁ4 of 13

six

H8337

six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth

אַמּ֜וֹת5 of 13

cubits

H520

properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

וְרֹ֣חַב6 of 13

and the breadth

H7341

width (literally or figuratively)

הַצֵּלָע֩7 of 13

of every side chamber

H6763

a rib (as curved), literally (of the body) or figuratively (of a door, i.e., leaf); hence, a side, literally (of a person) or figuratively (of an obje

אַרְבַּ֨ע8 of 13

four

H702

four

אַמּ֜וֹת9 of 13

cubits

H520

properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

סָבִֽיב׃10 of 13

on every side

H5439

(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

סָבִֽיב׃11 of 13

on every side

H5439

(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

לַבַּ֖יִת12 of 13

of the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

סָבִֽיב׃13 of 13

on every side

H5439

(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 41:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 41:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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