King James Version

What Does Exodus 26:3 Mean?

Exodus 26:3 in the King James Version says “The five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and other five curtains shall be coupled one to another. — study this verse from Exodus chapter 26 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.

Exodus 26:3 · KJV


Context

1

Moreover thou shalt make the tabernacle with ten curtains of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet : with cherubims of cunning work shalt thou make them. of cunning: Heb. the work of a cunning workman, or, embroiderer

2

The length of one curtain shall be eight and twenty cubits, and the breadth of one curtain four cubits: and every one of the curtains shall have one measure.

3

The five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.

4

And thou shalt make loops of blue upon the edge of the one curtain from the selvedge in the coupling; and likewise shalt thou make in the uttermost edge of another curtain, in the coupling of the second.

5

Fifty loops shalt thou make in the one curtain, and fifty loops shalt thou make in the edge of the curtain that is in the coupling of the second; that the loops may take hold one of another.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Five curtains coupled together, and five more coupled together—two sets that would then be joined into one. The number five sometimes represents grace; ten represents completeness. The coupling shows individual units forming a greater whole, prefiguring how individual believers are knit together by grace into one body. Though distinct, we become one covering over God's presence through Christ's unifying work.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The coupling method (specified in verses 4-6) used loops and gold clasps, creating flexibility for assembly and disassembly during wilderness travels. This design enabled the tabernacle to be portable yet maintain structural integrity.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ 'couple' individual believers into one unified body?
  2. What would happen to the 'covering' if individual curtains refused to be joined?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וְחָמֵ֤שׁ1 of 13

The five

H2568

five

יְרִיעֹת֙2 of 13

curtains

H3407

a hanging (as tremulous)

תִּֽהְיֶ֙יןָ֙3 of 13
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת4 of 13

shall be coupled

H2266

to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinate

אִשָּׁ֖ה5 of 13

one

H802

a woman

אֶל6 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אֲחֹתָֽהּ׃7 of 13

to another

H269

a sister (used very widely [like h0251], literally and figuratively)

וְחָמֵ֤שׁ8 of 13

The five

H2568

five

יְרִיעֹת֙9 of 13

curtains

H3407

a hanging (as tremulous)

חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת10 of 13

shall be coupled

H2266

to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinate

אִשָּׁ֖ה11 of 13

one

H802

a woman

אֶל12 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אֲחֹתָֽהּ׃13 of 13

to another

H269

a sister (used very widely [like h0251], literally and figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 26:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 26:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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