King James Version

What Does Ephesians 6:5 Mean?

Ephesians 6:5 in the King James Version says “Servants, be obedient to them that are your masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in singleness of yo... — study this verse from Ephesians chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Servants, be obedient to them that are your masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in singleness of your heart, as unto Christ;

Ephesians 6:5 · KJV


Context

3

That it may be well with thee, and thou mayest live long on the earth.

4

And, ye fathers, provoke not your children to wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.

5

Servants, be obedient to them that are your masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in singleness of your heart, as unto Christ;

6

Not with eyeservice, as menpleasers; but as the servants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart;

7

With good will doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
[Verse 6:5 text would be quoted here] This verse in Ephesians chapter 6 addresses theological theme. Key Greek terms include to be determined.

The theological focus is doctrinal emphasis, demonstrating Paul's emphasis on the cosmic Christ and the church as His body/bride/temple. The phrase emphasizes union with Christ as the foundation of all spiritual blessings.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Written during Paul's Roman imprisonment (60-62 CE), this verse in chapter 6 reflects the circular letter's purpose to multiple Asian churches. Ephesus was a major center of pagan worship (Artemis cult) and early Christianity, making Paul's teachings on spiritual warfare and Christian unity particularly relevant.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the truth of Ephesians 6:5 about verse-specific transform your daily walk with Christ?
  2. What does this verse teach about theological theme that challenges modern Christian practice?
  3. How can you apply the theological principle of doctrinal emphasis in your relationships and witness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 19 words
Οἱ1 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δοῦλοι2 of 19

Servants

G1401

a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)

ὑπακούετε3 of 19

be obedient

G5219

to hear under (as a subordinate), i.e., to listen attentively; by implication, to heed or conform to a command or authority

τοῖς4 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κυρίοις5 of 19

to them that are your masters

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

κατὰ6 of 19

according

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

σάρκα7 of 19

to the flesh

G4561

flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e., (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or

μετὰ8 of 19

with

G3326

properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)

φόβου9 of 19

fear

G5401

alarm or fright

καὶ10 of 19

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τρόμου11 of 19

trembling

G5156

a "trembling", i.e., quaking with fear

ἐν12 of 19

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἁπλότητι13 of 19

singleness

G572

singleness, i.e., (subjectively) sincerity (without dissimulation or self-seeking), or (objectively) generosity (copious bestowal)

τῆς14 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καρδίας15 of 19

heart

G2588

the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle

ὑμῶν16 of 19

of your

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

ὡς17 of 19

as

G5613

which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)

τῷ18 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Χριστῷ19 of 19

unto Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ephesians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ephesians 6:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ephesians 6:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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