King James Version

What Does Acts 8:21 Mean?

Acts 8:21 in the King James Version says “Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of God. — study this verse from Acts chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of God.

Acts 8:21 · KJV


Context

19

Saying, Give me also this power, that on whomsoever I lay hands, he may receive the Holy Ghost.

20

But Peter said unto him, Thy money perish with thee, because thou hast thought that the gift of God may be purchased with money.

21

Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of God.

22

Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee.

23

For I perceive that thou art in the gall of bitterness, and in the bond of iniquity.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Peter declares Simon has 'neither part nor lot in this matter' - excluding him from participation in apostolic ministry and implicitly from salvation itself. His heart is 'not right in the sight of God' - the decisive issue is internal heart condition, not external profession or baptism. Reformed theology emphasizes that God searches the heart (Jeremiah 17:10); outward religious actions mean nothing if the heart remains unregenerate. Simon's crooked heart sought to use God's gifts for self-exaltation rather than submitting to God's lordship.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The phrase 'part nor lot' echoes Old Testament covenant language (Deuteronomy 12:12, Joshua 22:25) indicating exclusion from covenant community. Peter discerned that Simon's baptism and profession were external only - his heart never changed.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we examine our hearts to ensure they are 'right in the sight of God'?
  2. What is the relationship between outward profession and inward heart reality?
  3. Why is heart transformation essential to genuine Christianity?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
οὐκ1 of 20

neither

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἔστιν2 of 20

hast

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

σοι3 of 20

Thou

G4671

to thee

μερὶς4 of 20

part

G3310

a portion, i.e., province, share or (abstractly) participation

οὐδὲ5 of 20

nor

G3761

not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even

κλῆρος6 of 20

lot

G2819

a die (for drawing chances); by implication, a portion (as if so secured); by extension, an acquisition (especially a patrimony, figuratively)

ἐν7 of 20

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῷ8 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λόγῳ9 of 20

matter

G3056

something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a

τούτῳ10 of 20

this

G5129

to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)

11 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γὰρ12 of 20

for

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

καρδία13 of 20

heart

G2588

the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle

σου14 of 20

thy

G4675

of thee, thy

οὐκ15 of 20

neither

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἔστιν16 of 20

hast

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

εὐθεῖα17 of 20

right

G2117

straight, i.e., (literally) level, or (figuratively) true; adverbially (of time) at once

ἐνώπιον18 of 20

in the sight

G1799

in the face of (literally or figuratively)

τοῦ19 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ20 of 20

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 8:21 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 8:21 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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