King James Version

What Does Acts 20:37 Mean?

Acts 20:37 in the King James Version says “And they all wept sore, and fell on Paul's neck, and kissed him, — study this verse from Acts chapter 20 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they all wept sore, and fell on Paul's neck, and kissed him,

Acts 20:37 · KJV


Context

35

I have shewed you all things, how that so labouring ye ought to support the weak, and to remember the words of the Lord Jesus, how he said, It is more blessed to give than to receive.

36

And when he had thus spoken, he kneeled down, and prayed with them all.

37

And they all wept sore, and fell on Paul's neck, and kissed him,

38

Sorrowing most of all for the words which he spake, that they should see his face no more. And they accompanied him unto the ship.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'They all wept sore, and fell on Paul's neck, and kissed him.' Deep emotional expression marked this farewell. Mediterranean culture allowed public emotional display. The combination of weeping, embracing, and kissing expressed profound love.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

These expressions of affection show the bonds formed through three years of ministry. The emotional intensity reflects genuine relationships, not mere professional connections.

Reflection Questions

  1. What do these emotional expressions reveal about Paul's pastoral relationships?
  2. How should depth of relationship mark Christian community?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
ἱκανὸς1 of 14

sore

G2425

competent (as if coming in season), i.e., ample (in amount) or fit (in character)

δὲ2 of 14

And

G1161

but, and, etc

ἐγένετο3 of 14
G1096

to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

κλαυθμὸς4 of 14

wept

G2805

lamentation

πάντων5 of 14

they all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

καὶ6 of 14

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐπιπεσόντες7 of 14

fell

G1968

to embrace (with affection) or seize (with more or less violence; literally or figuratively)

ἐπὶ8 of 14

on

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

τὸν9 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τράχηλον10 of 14

neck

G5137

the throat (neck), i.e., (figuratively) life

τοῦ11 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Παύλου12 of 14

Paul's

G3972

(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle

κατεφίλουν13 of 14

and kissed

G2705

to kiss earnestly

αὐτόν14 of 14

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 20:37 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 20:37 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study