King James Version

What Does Acts 16:2 Mean?

Acts 16:2 in the King James Version says “Which was well reported of by the brethren that were at Lystra and Iconium. — study this verse from Acts chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Which was well reported of by the brethren that were at Lystra and Iconium.

Acts 16:2 · KJV


Context

1

Then came he to Derbe and Lystra: and, behold, a certain disciple was there, named Timotheus, the son of a certain woman, which was a Jewess, and believed; but his father was a Greek:

2

Which was well reported of by the brethren that were at Lystra and Iconium.

3

Him would Paul have to go forth with him; and took and circumcised him because of the Jews which were in those quarters: for they knew all that his father was a Greek.

4

And as they went through the cities, they delivered them the decrees for to keep, that were ordained of the apostles and elders which were at Jerusalem.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Which was well reported of by the brethren—Timothy (μαρτυρέω, martyreō, 'to bear witness/testify') had earned a sterling reputation among multiple congregations. The imperfect tense suggests ongoing, consistent testimony to his character. This public commendation was critical for Paul's apostolic team; unlike the contentious separation from Barnabas over John Mark (15:37-39), here Paul seeks a proven disciple.

At Lystra and Iconium—Notably the very cities where Paul was stoned and left for dead (14:19). That Timothy's witness extended across both communities—about 18 miles apart—demonstrates maturity beyond his youth. The multi-church recommendation establishes the biblical pattern of requiring external validation for ministry leadership, not merely self-appointment or single-congregation approval (cf. 1 Tim 3:7, 'good testimony from outsiders').

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Timothy likely became a believer during Paul's first missionary journey (AD 47-48), when Paul preached in Lystra despite violent persecution. By Paul's return (AD 50-51), Timothy was approximately 15-20 years old but already recognized for faithful discipleship. His mixed heritage (Jewish mother, Greek father, 16:1) positioned him uniquely for cross-cultural ministry in both synagogue and Gentile contexts.

Reflection Questions

  1. What kind of 'report' are the believers in your community giving about your character and faithfulness?
  2. How does Timothy's multi-church commendation challenge modern practices of hasty ordination or self-appointed ministry?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 9 words
ὃς1 of 9

Which

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐμαρτυρεῖτο2 of 9

was well reported

G3140

to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)

ὑπὸ3 of 9

of by

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

τῶν4 of 9
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐν5 of 9

that were at

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

Λύστροις6 of 9

Lystra

G3082

lystra, a place in asia minor

καὶ7 of 9

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

Ἰκονίῳ8 of 9

Iconium

G2430

image-like; iconium, a place in asia minor

ἀδελφῶν9 of 9

the brethren

G80

a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 16:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 16:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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