King James Version

What Does 2 Timothy 4:12 Mean?

And Tychicus have I sent to Ephesus.

Context

10

For Demas hath forsaken me, having loved this present world, and is departed unto Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, Titus unto Dalmatia.

11

Only Luke is with me. Take Mark, and bring him with thee: for he is profitable to me for the ministry.

12

And Tychicus have I sent to Ephesus.

13

The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.

14

Alexander the coppersmith did me much evil: the Lord reward him according to his works:

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
(12) **And Tychicus** **have I sent to Ephesus.**—Instead of “and,” the Greek particle here should be rendered “but Tychicus.” “This ‘but’ appears to refer to a suppressed thought, suggested by the concluding portion of the last (11th) verse: bring Mark. I need one who is profitable (or *serviceable*) for the ministry. I had one in Tychicus, *but* he is gone” (Ellicott). Neither the period of Tychicus’ journey nor its object is alluded *to* here. It probably took place some time, however, before the sending of this Epistle to Timothy. Tychicus was evidently one of the trusted companions of St. Paul. He had been with him, we know, on his third missionary journey, and had, during St. Paul’s first Roman imprisonment, some six or seven years before, been charged with a mission by his master to Ephesus. In Ephesians 6:21 he is called a beloved brother and a faithful minister in the Lord. (See, too, Colossians 4:7, where he is spoken of in similar terms.) On the city of Ephesus, see Note on 1Timothy 1:3. It has been, with considerable probability, suggested that Tychicus had been the bearer of the first Epistle to Timothy. Between the writing of these two letters, we know, no great interval could have elapsed.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Timothy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Timothy 4:12 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

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