King James Version

What Does 2 Samuel 5:7 Mean?

2 Samuel 5:7 in the King James Version says “Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David. — study this verse from 2 Samuel chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David.

2 Samuel 5:7 · KJV


Context

5

In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months: and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years over all Israel and Judah.

6

And the king and his men went to Jerusalem unto the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land: which spake unto David, saying, Except thou take away the blind and the lame, thou shalt not come in hither: thinking, David cannot come in hither. thinking: or, saying David shall not, etc

7

Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David.

8

And David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter, and smiteth the Jebusites, and the lame and the blind, that are hated of David's soul, he shall be chief and captain. Wherefore they said, The blind and the lame shall not come into the house. Wherefore: or, Because they had said, even the blind and the lame, He shall not come into the house

9

So David dwelt in the fort, and called it the city of David. And David built round about from Millo and inward.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David.

This verse contributes to the narrative of David Becomes King of Israel, emphasizing God establishing His chosen king. David's anointing as king over all Israel fulfills promises made years earlier (1 Samuel 16:13). The conquest of Jerusalem and establishment of it as capital demonstrates God's blessing. Military victories over Philistines show divine enablement. Theological themes include God's faithfulness to promises, the importance of proper locations for worship, and divine empowerment for tasks God assigns.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The historical setting of 2 Samuel 5 occurs during David's reign (circa 1010-970 BCE) over Israel's united monarchy. Archaeological discoveries, including the Tel Dan inscription mentioning the 'House of David,' corroborate biblical historicity. Ancient Near Eastern customs regarding God establishing His chosen king provide crucial background. The geopolitical situation involved regional powers—Philistines, Ammonites, Arameans, Moabites, Edomites—as David consolidated and expanded Israel's territory. Cultural practices concerning kingship, warfare, covenant relationships, family dynamics, and religious observance differed significantly from modern Western contexts, requiring careful attention to avoid anachronistic interpretation while extracting timeless theological principles applicable across cultures and eras.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this passage deepen your understanding of God establishing His chosen king?
  2. What does this verse reveal about God's character, and how should that shape your worship and obedience?
  3. In what specific ways can you apply this truth to your current circumstances and relationships this week?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וַיִּלְכֹּ֣ד1 of 8

took

H3920

to catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere

דָּוִֽד׃2 of 8

Nevertheless David

H1732

david, the youngest son of jesse

אֵ֖ת3 of 8
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מְצֻדַ֣ת4 of 8

the strong hold

H4686

a fastness

צִיּ֑וֹן5 of 8

of Zion

H6726

tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem

הִ֖יא6 of 8
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

עִ֥יר7 of 8

the same is the city

H5892

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

דָּוִֽד׃8 of 8

Nevertheless David

H1732

david, the youngest son of jesse


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Samuel 5:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Samuel 5:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study