King James Version

What Does 2 Corinthians 2:6 Mean?

2 Corinthians 2:6 in the King James Version says “Sufficient to such a man is this punishment, which was inflicted of many. punishment: or, censure — study this verse from 2 Corinthians chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Sufficient to such a man is this punishment, which was inflicted of many. punishment: or, censure

2 Corinthians 2:6 · KJV


Context

4

For out of much affliction and anguish of heart I wrote unto you with many tears; not that ye should be grieved, but that ye might know the love which I have more abundantly unto you.

5

But if any have caused grief, he hath not grieved me, but in part: that I may not overcharge you all.

6

Sufficient to such a man is this punishment, which was inflicted of many. punishment: or, censure

7

So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.

8

Wherefore I beseech you that ye would confirm your love toward him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Sufficient to such a man is this punishment, which was inflicted of many—The term epitimia (ἐπιτιμία, "punishment, censure") refers to formal church discipline, and pleionōn (πλειόνων, "of the many") indicates congregational involvement, likely meaning the majority enacted the discipline Paul had demanded. The word hikanon (ἱκανὸν, "sufficient") is crucial—Paul declares the punishment adequate and calls for its termination.

This verse provides a biblical pattern for church discipline: (1) corporate involvement, not merely leadership decision, (2) clear beginning and ending points, (3) restoration as the goal, not perpetual punishment. The "sufficiency" of the discipline means the offender has demonstrated genuine repentance, fulfilling discipline's redemptive purpose. Continuing punishment beyond repentance would shift from restoration to revenge.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient voluntary associations (guilds, religious societies) commonly practiced exclusion as punishment for violations. Paul adapts this practice but with a distinctly redemptive focus—discipline aims at restoration, not permanent expulsion. This was revolutionary in a culture where honor loss was often irreversible.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does church discipline today often fail to have a clear endpoint?
  2. What role should the congregation play in both implementing and ending discipline?
  3. How can churches discern when discipline has achieved its redemptive purpose?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 10 words
ἱκανὸν1 of 10

Sufficient

G2425

competent (as if coming in season), i.e., ample (in amount) or fit (in character)

τῶν2 of 10

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τοιούτῳ3 of 10

to such a man

G5108

truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)

τῶν4 of 10

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐπιτιμία5 of 10

punishment

G2009

properly, esteem, i.e., citizenship; used (in the sense of g2008) of a penalty

αὕτη6 of 10

is this

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

τῶν7 of 10

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὑπὸ8 of 10

was inflicted of

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

τῶν9 of 10

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πλειόνων10 of 10

many

G4119

more in quantity, number, or quality; also (in plural) the major portion


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Corinthians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Corinthians 2:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Corinthians 2:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study