King James Version

What Does 2 Chronicles 1:7 Mean?

2 Chronicles 1:7 in the King James Version says “In that night did God appear unto Solomon, and said unto him, Ask what I shall give thee. — study this verse from 2 Chronicles chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

In that night did God appear unto Solomon, and said unto him, Ask what I shall give thee.

2 Chronicles 1:7 · KJV


Context

5

Moreover the brasen altar, that Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, had made, he put before the tabernacle of the LORD: and Solomon and the congregation sought unto it. he put: or, was there

6

And Solomon went up thither to the brasen altar before the LORD, which was at the tabernacle of the congregation, and offered a thousand burnt offerings upon it.

7

In that night did God appear unto Solomon, and said unto him, Ask what I shall give thee.

8

And Solomon said unto God, Thou hast shewed great mercy unto David my father, and hast made me to reign in his stead.

9

Now, O LORD God, let thy promise unto David my father be established: for thou hast made me king over a people like the dust of the earth in multitude. like: Heb. much as the dust of the earth


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's question to Solomon 'Ask what I shall give thee' represents extraordinary grace - God invites petition, essentially offering a blank check. This divine initiative tests Solomon's heart: will he ask for selfish gain or kingdom needs? The nighttime setting at Gibeon's high place, following extensive sacrifices (1:6), suggests private divine revelation after public worship. This pattern - God speaking after costly worship - appears throughout Scripture. Reformed theology emphasizes that God's invitation to prayer is itself gracious enablement, creating the desire for right requests. Christ invites similar asking 'in His name' (John 14:13-14), with the Spirit shaping requests to align with God's will.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This encounter occurred early in Solomon's reign (c. 970 BCE) at the tabernacle in Gibeon, before the temple was built. God's appearance validated Solomon's kingship and established the kingdom's priorities - wisdom for governance over personal enrichment.

Reflection Questions

  1. If God asked 'What shall I give you?' today, what would your request reveal about your heart's priorities?
  2. How does Solomon's request for wisdom challenge you to seek spiritual rather than material gifts in prayer?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
בַּלַּ֣יְלָה1 of 11

In that night

H3915

properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

הַה֔וּא2 of 11
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

נִרְאָ֥ה3 of 11

appear

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

אֱלֹהִ֖ים4 of 11

did God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

לִשְׁלֹמֹ֑ה5 of 11

unto Solomon

H8010

shelomah, david's successor

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר6 of 11

and said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

ל֔וֹ7 of 11
H0
שְׁאַ֖ל8 of 11

unto him Ask

H7592

to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand

מָ֥ה9 of 11
H4100

properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and

אֶתֶּן10 of 11

what I shall give

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

לָֽךְ׃11 of 11
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Chronicles. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Chronicles 1:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Chronicles 1:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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