King James Version

What Does 1 Peter 4:18 Mean?

1 Peter 4:18 in the King James Version says “And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear? — study this verse from 1 Peter chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?

1 Peter 4:18 · KJV


Context

16

Yet if any man suffer as a Christian, let him not be ashamed; but let him glorify God on this behalf.

17

For the time is come that judgment must begin at the house of God: and if it first begin at us, what shall the end be of them that obey not the gospel of God?

18

And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?

19

Wherefore let them that suffer according to the will of God commit the keeping of their souls to him in well doing, as unto a faithful Creator.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Peter quotes Proverbs: if righteous scarcely saved, what about the wicked? Biblical salvation involves suffering, self-denial, endurance. Wicked have no hope.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The path involves suffering for believers. Easy-believism contradicts this. Salvation is free gift yet costly following.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does righteous scarcely saved mean for assurance?
  2. How should final judgment reality motivate evangelism?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
καὶ1 of 12

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

εἰ2 of 12

if

G1487

if, whether, that, etc

3 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δίκαιος4 of 12

the righteous

G1342

equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively)

μόλις5 of 12

scarcely

G3433

with difficulty

σῴζεται6 of 12

be saved

G4982

to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)

7 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀσεβὴς8 of 12

the ungodly

G765

irreverent, i.e., (by extension) impious or wicked

καὶ9 of 12

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἁμαρτωλὸς10 of 12

the sinner

G268

sinful, i.e., a sinner

ποῦ11 of 12

where

G4226

as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality

φανεῖται12 of 12

appear

G5316

to lighten (shine), i.e., show (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Peter. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Peter 4:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Peter 4:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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