Shamgar
Shamgar in the Bible — struck down six hundred Philistines with an oxgoad (JDG 3:31). Referenced in 2 scripture passages.
Name meaning: “named a stranger; he is here a stranger”
Profile
- Gender
- male
- Scripture References
- 2 references
- Known Names
- 1 name
- Relationships
- 1 connection
Biography
Shamgar was a male figure noted in Scripture for his remarkable military feat of striking down six hundred Philistines with an oxgoad. Although his tribal affiliation is not recorded, this unique act of valor marks him as a significant warrior in Israel's history. His story is briefly mentioned, emphasizing his strength and courage in battle.
Names & Titles
The name Shamgar means 'Shimke gave [a son],' reflecting a personal or familial significance rather than a divine naming. This proper name is recorded in Judges 3:31 without additional titles or meanings.
Family
Scripture records that Shamgar was the son of Anath, establishing a direct familial link. Beyond this relationship, no other family connections are documented in the biblical text.
Significance
Shamgar's importance lies in his extraordinary deliverance of Israel from their enemies through a courageous and unconventional act of warfare. By killing six hundred Philistines with an oxgoad, he demonstrated God's provision of victory through unlikely means. His brief mention underscores God's ability to raise up deliverers to protect His people, even outside the more prominent judges.
Names & Labels (1)
- Hebrew
- שַׁמְגַּ֣ר
- Transliteration
- shaməgar
- Meaning
- Shimke gave [a son]
- Greek
- Σαμεγαρ
- Reference
- JDG 3:31
- Strong's
- H8044
Family & Relationships (1)
son
Notes
struck down six hundred Philistines with an oxgoad
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Shamgar in the Bible?
Shamgar was a male figure noted in Scripture for his remarkable military feat of striking down six hundred Philistines with an oxgoad. Although his tribal affiliation is not recorded, this unique act of valor marks him as a significant warrior in Israel's history. His story is briefly mentioned, emphasizing his strength and courage in battle.
What does the name Shamgar mean?
The name Shamgar means “named a stranger; he is here a stranger” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.