J

Joseph(7)

Joseph in the Bible — "brother" of Jesus, son of Mary (MAT 13:55). Joseph belonged to the tribe of Judah. Referenced in 4 scripture passages.

Name meaning: “increase; addition”

Profile

Gender
male
Tribe
Judah
Scripture References
4 references
Known Names
2 names
Relationships
2 connections

Biography

Joseph was a male member of the tribe of Judah, uniquely identified as the "brother" of Jesus, born of the same womb to Mary as indicated in Matthew 13:55. This familial connection highlights his close kinship to the Messiah within a key Israelite tribe. The term "brother" here is understood to mean a sibling sharing the same mother, emphasizing his direct biological relationship to Jesus.

Names & Titles

Joseph's name, meaning "he will add," is a proper name referenced in Matthew 13:55 and reflects a common Hebrew name of the period. Additionally, he is called Joses in Mark 6:3, which is another form of his proper name. Neither name was given by God but are used in Scripture to identify him distinctly.

Family

Scripture explicitly identifies Joseph as the brother of Jesus (Matthew 13:55) and infers his sonship to Mary (Matthew 13:55), establishing his immediate family ties. No other family relationships are recorded beyond these connections. This confirms his place within the household of Mary and alongside Jesus as siblings.

Significance

Joseph's significance lies in his direct relationship to Jesus as his brother, situating him within the Messiah's earthly family and the tribe of Judah, which carries messianic importance. The understanding that he shared the same mother as Jesus underscores the reality of Christ's human family. Though less is detailed about Joseph's own life, his presence in the biblical narrative contributes to the fuller picture of Jesus' earthly lineage and the fulfillment of God's plan through Judah's tribe.

Key Events

Sold into slavery by his brothers(Genesis 37:28)
Imprisoned in Egypt(Genesis 39:20)
Became second-in-command of Egypt(Genesis 41:46)
Reunited with his brothers(Genesis 45:1-15)
Death(Genesis 50:26)

Names & Labels (2)

Josephproper name
Hebrew
יוֹסֵ֖ף
Transliteration
yosef
Meaning
he will add
Greek
Ἰωσήφ
Reference
MAT 13:55
Strong's
H3130
Josesproper name
Hebrew
יוֹסֵי
Transliteration
yosay
Greek
Ἰωσῆς
Reference
MRK 6:3
Strong's
none

Family & Relationships (2)

brother

YHVH(MAT 13:55)

son

Mary(MAT 13:55)

Notes

"brother" in the sense that they were born of the same womb

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Joseph in the Bible?

Joseph was a male member of the tribe of Judah, uniquely identified as the "brother" of Jesus, born of the same womb to Mary as indicated in Matthew 13:55. This familial connection highlights his close kinship to the Messiah within a key Israelite tribe. The term "brother" here is understood to mean a sibling sharing the same mother, emphasizing his direct biological relationship to Jesus.

What does the name Joseph mean?

The name Joseph means “increase; addition” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

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