Cyrus
Cyrus in the Bible — King of Persia (2CH 36:22). Referenced in 5 scripture passages.
Name meaning: “as miserable; as heir”
Profile
- Gender
- male
- Scripture References
- 5 references
- Known Names
- 5 names
Biography
Cyrus was a male king of Persia, known biblically as the ruler who played a pivotal role in the history of Israel. His unique attribute as King of Persia is noted in 2 Chronicles 36:22. There is no tribal affiliation or additional personal notes recorded about him in Scripture.
Names & Titles
The name 'Cyrus' appears as a proper name without a given meaning in 2 Chronicles 36:22. He also bears titles such as 'King of Persia,' 'King Cyrus,' and 'King of Babylon,' reflecting his political dominion. Notably, in Isaiah 44:28, God refers to him as 'My shepherd,' a divine title indicating God's sovereign use of Cyrus in His purposes.
Family
Scripture does not record family relationships for Cyrus beyond his identification as King of Persia. No familial ties or tribal affiliations are mentioned in the biblical text provided.
Significance
Cyrus is significant in the biblical narrative as the Persian king whom God sovereignly used to fulfill His promises to His people. His designation as 'My shepherd' in Isaiah underscores God's active role in directing Cyrus to accomplish divine purposes, particularly in relation to Israel. This highlights God's providential control over earthly rulers to bring about His redemptive plan.
Names & Labels (5)
- Hebrew
- כּוֹרֶשׁ
- Transliteration
- kores
- Greek
- Κύρου
- Reference
- 2CH 36:22
- Strong's
- H3566
- Hebrew
- מֶלֶךְ פָּרַס
- Transliteration
- melek paras
- Meaning
- king [of] Persia
- Greek
- βασιλέως Περσῶν
- Reference
- 2CH 36:22
- Strong's
- H4428, H6539
- Hebrew
- מֶלֶךְ כּוֹרֶשׁ
- Transliteration
- melek kores
- Meaning
- king Cyrus
- Greek
- βασιλεὺς Κῦρος
- Reference
- EZR 1:7
- Strong's
- H4428, H3566
- Hebrew
- מַלְכָּא דִּי בָבֶל
- Transliteration
- maləkha diy babel
- Meaning
- king [of?] Babel
- Greek
- [none]
- Reference
- EZR 5:13
- Strong's
- H4430, H895
- Hebrew
- רֹעִ֔י
- Transliteration
- roiy
- Meaning
- my shepherd
- Greek
- [none]
- Reference
- ISA 44:28
- Strong's
- H7473
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Cyrus in the Bible?
Cyrus was a male king of Persia, known biblically as the ruler who played a pivotal role in the history of Israel. His unique attribute as King of Persia is noted in 2 Chronicles 36:22. There is no tribal affiliation or additional personal notes recorded about him in Scripture.
What does the name Cyrus mean?
The name Cyrus means “as miserable; as heir” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.