C

Cain

Cain in the Bible — first son of Adam (GEN 4:1), cursed from the ground (GEN 4:11). Referenced in 6 scripture passages.

Name meaning: possession, or possessed

Profile

Gender
male
Scripture References
6 references
Known Names
1 name
Relationships
5 connections

Biography

The firstborn son of Adam and Eve, Cain was a farmer who brought an offering of the fruit of the ground to the Lord. When God rejected his offering but accepted Abel's, Cain became angry and murdered his brother in a field. God confronted Cain and cursed him to be a wanderer on the earth, marking him for protection. Cain built the first city, named after his son Enoch.

Significance

Cain represents humanity's first murder and the escalation of sin after the Fall. His jealousy and violence demonstrate the depths of human depravity without God's grace.

Key Events

Born to Adam and Eve(Genesis 4:1)
Brought offering to God (rejected)(Genesis 4:3-5)
Murdered his brother Abel(Genesis 4:8)
Cursed and marked by God(Genesis 4:11-15)
Built the city of Enoch(Genesis 4:17)

Names & Labels (1)

Cainproper name
Hebrew
קַיִן
Transliteration
qayin
Meaning
brought forth, acquired
Greek
Κάϊν
Reference
GEN 4:1
Strong's
H7014

Family & Relationships (5)

son

Adam(GEN 4:1)
Eve(GEN 4:1)

brother

Abel(GEN 4:2)

killer

Abel(GEN 4:8)

father

Enoch(GEN 4:17)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Cain in the Bible?

Cain is described in the Bible as first son of Adam (GEN 4:1), cursed from the ground (GEN 4:11).

What does the name Cain mean?

The name Cain means “possession, or possessed” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

Continue Your Study