Abiathar
Abiathar in the Bible — son of Ahimelech, the priest (1SA 22:20), counselor to David (1CH 27:34). Abiathar belonged to the tribe of Levi. Referenced in 4 scripture passages.
Name meaning: “excellent father; father of the remnant”
Profile
- Gender
- male
- Tribe
- Levi
- Scripture References
- 4 references
- Known Names
- 1 name
- Relationships
- 3 connections
Biography
Abiathar was a male Levite who served as a priest and counselor to King David. He is notably identified as the son of Ahimelech, the priest, situating him within the Levitical priesthood. His role as a counselor to David highlights his importance in the religious and political life of Israel during David's reign.
Names & Titles
The name Abiathar means '[my] father gives abundance' or 'the father is preeminent,' reflecting a heritage of spiritual leadership and blessing. This proper name is recorded in 1 Samuel 22:20 and was not given directly by God.
Family
Scripture explicitly records Abiathar as the son of Ahimelech, the priest. Additionally, it is inferred that Ahimelech is his father according to 2 Samuel 8:17, and that Jonathan is his father as inferred from 2 Samuel 15:27, though these latter references may reflect textual nuances. Overall, Abiathar's family background firmly roots him in the priestly line of Levi.
Significance
Abiathar's significance lies in his dual role as a priest and a trusted counselor to King David, providing spiritual guidance and support during a formative period in Israel's history. His lineage as the son of Ahimelech connects him to the established priesthood, affirming his legitimate religious authority. Through his counsel, Abiathar contributed to the governance and spiritual direction of David's kingdom, underscoring the integral role of godly leadership in Israel's monarchy.
Names & Labels (1)
- Hebrew
- אֶבְיָתָ֑ר
- Transliteration
- avəiyatar
- Meaning
- [my] father gives abundance or the father is preeminent
- Greek
- Ἀβιαθάρ
- Reference
- 1SA 22:20
- Strong's
- H54
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Abiathar in the Bible?
Abiathar was a male Levite who served as a priest and counselor to King David. He is notably identified as the son of Ahimelech, the priest, situating him within the Levitical priesthood. His role as a counselor to David highlights his importance in the religious and political life of Israel during David's reign.
What does the name Abiathar mean?
The name Abiathar means “excellent father; father of the remnant” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.