The meaning of “Miçpereth” (H4559) — מִסְפֶּרֶת

Root Meaning

The Hebrew word מִסְפֶּרֶת (Mispereth) is etymologically connected as the feminine form of מַלְכוּ, which relates to enumeration or numbering. This root sense highlights the concept of counting or listing, which goes beyond the simple English gloss of a proper name by embedding the idea of order and record-keeping. Thus, the name itself carries the connotation of being part of a counted or accounted group.

Usage in Scripture

Mispereth appears only once in the entire biblical text, specifically in Nehemiah 7:7, where it is used as a proper name. This limited occurrence confines its translation mainly to 'Mispereth' as a personal name, though the root suggests a connection to numbering or enumeration. The consistency of this translation underscores that the word is not used generically but identifies an individual, likely emphasizing his role within the counted community returning from exile.

Theological Significance

Understanding מִסְפֶּרֶת as connected to numbering or enumeration enriches our appreciation of God's meticulous care in preserving His people. The fact that Mispereth is listed among those who returned from exile with Zerubbabel highlights God's faithfulness in restoring His covenant community, where every individual is known and counted. This reminds believers that in God's redemptive plan, no one is overlooked; each person is part of the divine order and purpose. Such insight encourages trust in God's sovereign providence and the value He places on His people.

Reflection: Nehemiah 7:7

“Who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. The number, I say, of the men of the people of Israel was this; Azariah: or, Seraiah”

Nehemiah 7:7 records Mispereth as one of the men who returned with Zerubbabel, emphasizing the collective identity and restoration of Israel after exile. The mention of Mispereth within the list underscores the theme of enumeration and careful record-keeping, reinforcing the importance of each individual in the covenant community. This verse, by naming Mispereth, highlights that God's work of restoration is both communal and personal, assuring believers that their place in God's plan is secure and recognized.