PersonOld Testament HistoryBoth Testaments

David

david is part of the rich historical narrative of God's dealings with His people in the Old Testament.

300

Verse Refs

20

Books

140

Sub-Topics

Quick Facts

Etymology
well-beloved, dear
Occupation
King, Shepherd, Warrior
Lifespan
c. 1040-970 BC
Testament
Old Testament
Type
Person
Referenced In
20 books of the Bible

Biography

David was the second king of Israel, a man after God's own heart. He was a shepherd, warrior, musician, and poet who wrote many of the Psalms.

Significance

David's life demonstrates God's grace, the importance of repentance, and the promise of the Messiah through his lineage.

Timeline

1040 BC

Born in Bethlehem

The youngest of Jesse's sons.

1 Samuel 16

1025 BC

Anointed by Samuel

Chosen by God to be the next king.

1 Samuel 16:13

1020 BC

Defeats Goliath

A defining moment of faith and courage.

1 Samuel 17

Key Relationships

Jonathan

Best Friend

Saul

Predecessor/Rival

Solomon

Son/Successor

Topical Index

140 sub-topics from Nave's Topical Bible

1. King of Israel

Genealogy of

Ruth 4:18-221 Samuel 16:111 Samuel 17:121 Chronicles 2:3-15Matthew 1:1-6Luke 3:31-38

A shepherd

1 Samuel 16:11

Kills a lion and a bear

1 Samuel 17:34-36

Anointed king, while a youth, by the prophet Samuel, and inspired

1 Samuel 16:1,13Psalms 89:19-37

Chosen of God

Psalms 78:70

Described to Saul

1 Samuel 16:18

Detailed as armor-bearer and musician at Saul's court

1 Samuel 16:21-23

Kills Goliath

1 Samuel 17

The love of Jonathan

1 Samuel 18:1-4

Popularity and discreetness

1 Samuel 18

Saul's jealousy

1 Samuel 18:8-30

Is defrauded of Merab, and given Michal to marry

1 Samuel 18:17-27

Jonathan intercedes

1 Samuel 19:1-7

Probably writes Psalms Eleven at this period of his life

Psalms 17Psalms 35Psalms 52Psalms 58Psalms 64Psalms 109+1 more

Conducts a campaign against, and defeats the Philistines

1 Samuel 19:8

Saul attempts to kill him; he escapes to Ramah, and lives at Naioth, where Saul pursues

1 Samuel 19:9-24

About this time writes

Psalms 59

Returns, and Jonathan makes covenant with

1 Samuel 20

Escapes by way of Nob, where he obtains shewbread and Goliath's sword from Abimelech

1 Samuel 21:1-6Matthew 12:3,4

Escapes to Gath

1 Samuel 21:10-15

At this time probably writes

Psalms 34Psalms 35Psalms 52Psalms 56Psalms 120

Recruits an army of insurgents, goes to Moab, returns to Hareth

1 Samuel 22

Probably writes

Psalms 13

Saves Keilah

1 Samuel 23:1-13

... and 115 more sub-topics

Key Verses

1

Ruth 4:18-22

Genealogy of

2

1 Samuel 16:11

A shepherd

3

1 Samuel 17:34-36

Kills a lion and a bear

4

1 Samuel 16:1,13

Anointed king, while a youth, by the prophet Samuel, and inspired

5

Psalms 78:70

Chosen of God

6

1 Samuel 16:18

Described to Saul

7

1 Samuel 16:21-23

Detailed as armor-bearer and musician at Saul's court

8

1 Samuel 17

Kills Goliath

9

1 Samuel 18:1-4

The love of Jonathan

10

1 Samuel 18

Popularity and discreetness

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Cross-References and Internal Links