King James Version

What Does Psalms 30:3 Mean?

Psalms 30:3 in the King James Version says “O LORD, thou hast brought up my soul from the grave: thou hast kept me alive, that I should not go down to the pit. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 30 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

O LORD, thou hast brought up my soul from the grave: thou hast kept me alive, that I should not go down to the pit.

Psalms 30:3 · KJV


Context

1

A Psalm and Song at the dedication of the house of David. I will extol thee, O LORD; for thou hast lifted me up, and hast not made my foes to rejoice over me.

2

O LORD my God, I cried unto thee, and thou hast healed me.

3

O LORD, thou hast brought up my soul from the grave: thou hast kept me alive, that I should not go down to the pit.

4

Sing unto the LORD, O ye saints of his, and give thanks at the remembrance of his holiness. at: or, to the memorial

5

For his anger endureth but a moment; in his favour is life: weeping may endure for a night, but joy cometh in the morning. his anger: Heb. there is but a moment in his anger for a night: Heb. in the evening joy: Heb. singing


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The declaration 'O LORD, thou hast brought up my soul from the grave: thou hast kept me alive, that I should not go down to the pit' describes deliverance from death. Whether literal physical rescue or spiritual salvation from sin's consequences, God intervened. Reformed theology sees salvation from eternal death ultimately—Christ descended to the grave and rose, bringing believers with Him (Eph. 2:5-6). All temporal deliverances prefigure ultimate salvation from death itself.

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Historical & Cultural Context

David faced death repeatedly—Goliath, Saul, Absalom, illness. Each deliverance testified to God's preserving grace. Israel's history included national near-extinctions (Egyptian bondage, exile) followed by divine rescue.

Reflection Questions

  1. How has God 'brought up your soul from the grave' spiritually?
  2. What does deliverance from 'the pit' teach about God's saving power?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
יְֽהוָ֗ה1 of 8

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

הֶֽעֱלִ֣יתָ2 of 8

thou hast brought up

H5927

to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

מִן3 of 8
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

שְׁא֣וֹל4 of 8

from the grave

H7585

hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates

נַפְשִׁ֑י5 of 8

my soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

חִ֝יִּיתַ֗נִי6 of 8

thou hast kept me alive

H2421

to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive

מִיָּֽורְדִי7 of 8

that I should not go down

H3381

to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau

בֽוֹר׃8 of 8

to the pit

H953

a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 30:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 30:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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